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  2. Hash function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_function

    A standard technique is to use a modulo function on the key, by selecting a divisor M which is a prime number close to the table size, so h(K) ≡ K (mod M). The table size is usually a power of 2. This gives a distribution from {0, M − 1}. This gives good results over a large number of key sets.

  3. Help:Introduction to tables with Wiki Markup/All - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to...

    The easiest way to insert a new table is to use the editing toolbar that appears when you edit a page (see image above). Clicking the button will open a dialog where you define what you want in your new table. Once you've chosen the number of rows and columns, the wiki markup text for the table is inserted into the article.

  4. Help:Date formatting and linking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Date_formatting_and...

    For years in the range 1–999, in the case of month numbers the year has to be padded with zeros; the link target for the year has to have leading zeros. Years in the first century are in the form AD yy , i.e. AD 1 – AD 100 :

  5. Distributed hash table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_hash_table

    For example, key k could be the node ID and associated data could describe how to contact this node. This allows publication-of-presence information and often used in IM applications, etc. In the simplest case, ID is just a random number that is directly used as key k (so in a 160-bit DHT ID will be a 160-bit number, usually randomly chosen ...

  6. Integer sorting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_sorting

    In computer science, integer sorting is the algorithmic problem of sorting a collection of data values by integer keys. Algorithms designed for integer sorting may also often be applied to sorting problems in which the keys are floating point numbers, rational numbers, or text strings. [1]

  7. Extendible hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extendible_hashing

    The key size that maps the directory (the global depth), and; The key size that has previously mapped the bucket (the local depth) In order to distinguish the two action cases: Doubling the directory when a bucket becomes full; Creating a new bucket, and re-distributing the entries between the old and the new bucket

  8. Consistent hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistent_hashing

    In contrast, in most traditional hash tables, a change in the number of array slots causes nearly all keys to be remapped because the mapping between the keys and the slots is defined by a modular operation. Consistent hashing evenly distributes cache keys across shards, even if some of the shards crash or become unavailable. [3]

  9. List of random number generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_random_number...

    However, generally they are considerably slower (typically by a factor 2–10) than fast, non-cryptographic random number generators. These include: Stream ciphers. Popular choices are Salsa20 or ChaCha (often with the number of rounds reduced to 8 for speed), ISAAC, HC-128 and RC4. Block ciphers in counter mode.