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  2. Demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand

    To compute the inverse demand equation, simply solve for P from the demand equation. [12] For example, if the demand equation is Q = 240 - 2P then the inverse demand equation would be P = 120 - .5Q, the right side of which is the inverse demand function. [13] The inverse demand function is useful in deriving the total and marginal revenue ...

  3. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    The law of demand, however, only makes a qualitative statement in the sense that it describes the direction of change in the amount of quantity demanded but not the magnitude of change. The law of demand is represented by a graph called the demand curve, with quantity demanded on the x-axis and price on the y-axis. Demand curves are downward ...

  4. Supply and demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_and_demand

    If the demand decreases, then the opposite happens: a shift of the curve to the left. If the demand starts at D 2, and decreases to D 1, the equilibrium price will decrease, and the equilibrium quantity will also decrease. The quantity supplied at each price is the same as before the demand shift, reflecting the fact that the supply curve has ...

  5. Market demand schedule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_demand_schedule

    At any given price, the corresponding value on the demand schedule is the sum of all consumers’ quantities demanded at that price. Generally, there is an inverse relationship between the price and the quantity demanded. [1] [2] The graphical representation of a demand schedule is called a demand curve. An example of a market demand schedule

  6. Demand curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_curve

    However, demand is the willingness and ability of a consumer to purchase a good under the prevailing circumstances; so, any circumstance that affects the consumer's willingness or ability to buy the good or service in question can be a non-price determinant of demand. As an example, weather could be a factor in the demand for beer at a baseball ...

  7. Induced demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induced_demand

    In economics, induced demand – related to latent demand and generated demand [1] – is the phenomenon whereby an increase in supply results in a decline in price and an increase in consumption. In other words, as a good or service becomes more readily available and mass produced, its price goes down and consumers are more likely to buy it ...

  8. Demand-side economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand-side_economics

    Demand-side economics is a term used to describe the position that economic growth and full employment are most effectively created by high demand for products and services. [1] According to demand-side economics, output is determined by effective demand. High consumer spending leads to business expansion, resulting in greater employment ...

  9. Aggregate demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggregate_demand

    In economics, aggregate demand (AD) or domestic final demand (DFD) is the total demand for final goods and services in an economy at a given time. [1] It is often called effective demand, though at other times this term is distinguished. This is the demand for the gross domestic product of a country.