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  2. Foramen lacerum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foramen_lacerum

    It is situated anteromedially to the carotid canal. [1]: 776 The internal carotid artery passes from the carotid canal in the base of the skull, emerging and coursing superior to foramen lacerum as it exits the carotid canal; the internal carotid artery does not travel through foramen lacerum (the segment of the internal carotid artery that travels superior to the foramen lacerum is called the ...

  3. Optic canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_canal

    The superior surface of the sphenoid bone is bounded behind by a ridge, which forms the anterior border of a narrow, transverse groove, the chiasmatic groove (optic groove), above and behind which lies the optic chiasma; the groove ends on either side in the optic foramen, which transmits the optic nerve and ophthalmic artery (with accompanying ...

  4. Chiasmatic groove - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasmatic_groove

    Anatomical terms of bone [ edit on Wikidata ] The chiasmatic groove ( chiasmatic sulcus , optic groove , prechiasmatic sulcus ) is a transverse [ 1 ] groove upon the superior aspect of the body of sphenoid bone [ 1 ] [ 2 ] : 509 within the middle cranial fossa .

  5. Cranial fossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_fossa

    A cranial fossa is formed by the floor of the cranial cavity. There are three distinct cranial fossae: [1] Anterior cranial fossa (fossa cranii anterior), housing the projecting frontal lobes of the brain [2] Middle cranial fossa (fossa cranii media), separated from the posterior fossa by the clivus and the petrous crest housing the temporal ...

  6. Fossa (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_(anatomy)

    Middle cranial fossa. Interpeduncular fossa; Posterior cranial fossa; Hypophyseal fossa; Temporal bone fossa Mandibular fossa; Jugular fossa; Infratemporal fossa; Pterygopalatine fossa; Pterygoid fossa; Lacrimal fossa. Fossa for lacrimal gland; Fossa for lacrimal sac; Scaphoid fossa; Condyloid fossa; Rhomboid fossa; In the mandible: Retromolar ...

  7. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...

  8. Anterior cranial fossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cranial_fossa

    The anterior cranial fossa is a depression in the floor of the cranial base which houses the projecting frontal lobes of the brain. It is formed by the orbital plates of the frontal, the cribriform plate of the ethmoid, and the small wings and front part of the body of the sphenoid; it is limited behind by the posterior borders of the small wings of the sphenoid and by the anterior margin of ...

  9. Base of skull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_of_skull

    The base of skull, also known as the cranial base or the cranial floor, is the most inferior area of the skull. It is composed of the endocranium and the lower parts of the calvaria . Structure