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  2. List of alchemical substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alchemical_substances

    Lunar caustic/ lapis infernalis – silver nitrate, formed by dissolving silver in aqua fortis and evaporating. Lye – potash in a water solution, formed by leaching wood ashes. Potash – potassium carbonate, formed by evaporating lye; also called salt of tartar. K 2 CO 3; Pearlash – formed by baking potash in a kiln.

  3. Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

    Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, [1] [2] is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe ...

  4. Lye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lye

    Pellets of soda lye (sodium hydroxide) Pellets of potash lye (potassium hydroxide)Lye is a hydroxide, either sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.The word lye most accurately refers to sodium hydroxide (NaOH), [citation needed] but historically has been conflated to include other alkali materials, most notably potassium hydroxide (KOH).

  5. List of inorganic compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

    Sodium hydroxide – NaOH; Sodium hypobromite – NaOBr; Sodium hypochlorite – NaOCl; Sodium hypoiodite – NaOI; Sodium hypophosphite – NaPO 2 H 2; Sodium iodate – NaIO 3; Sodium iodide – NaI; Sodium manganate – Na 2 MnO 4; Sodium molybdate – Na 2 MoO 4; Sodium monofluorophosphate (MFP) – Na 2 PFO 3; Sodium nitrate – NaNO 3 ...

  6. Alkali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali

    Alkali salts are soluble hydroxides of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, of which common examples are: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) – often called "caustic soda" Potassium hydroxide (KOH) – commonly called "caustic potash" Lye – generic term for either of two previous salts or their mixture

  7. Sodium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_compounds

    The most important sodium compounds are table salt (NaCl), soda ash (Na 2 CO 3), baking soda (NaHCO 3), caustic soda (NaOH), sodium nitrate (NaNO 3), di- and tri-sodium phosphates, sodium thiosulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 3 ·5H 2 O), and borax (Na 2 B 4 O 7 ·10H 2 O). [7] In compounds, sodium is usually ionically bonded to water and anions and is ...

  8. Potassium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hydroxide

    Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula K OH, and is commonly called caustic potash. Along with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), KOH is a prototypical strong base . It has many industrial and niche applications, most of which utilize its caustic nature and its reactivity toward acids .

  9. Caustic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caustic

    Caustic most commonly refers to: Causticity, the property of being able to corrode organic tissue. Sodium hydroxide, sometimes called caustic soda; Potassium hydroxide, sometimes called caustic potash; Calcium oxide, sometimes called caustic lime; Caustic may also refer to: Caustic (band), an American industrial/powernoise band