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Hasan Muhammad di Tiro (born Hasan Bin Leube Muhammad; 25 September 1925 – 3 June 2010), was the founder of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM), an organisation which attempted to separate Aceh from Indonesia from the 1970s. It surrendered its separatist goals and agreed to disarm as agreed to in the Helsinki peace deal of 2005.
Free Aceh Movement Gerakan Aceh Merdeka Flag Coat of arms Province of Aceh in the 1990's Leaders Hasan di Tiro Dates of operation 4 December 1976 – 15 August 2005 Active regions City, mountains and forests of Aceh Ideology Acehnese nationalism Islamic fundamentalism Allies Libya Opponents Indonesia (until 2005) Battles and wars Insurgency in Aceh The Free Aceh Movement was a separatist group ...
Hasan Muhammad di Tiro, leader of the Free Aceh Movement. The centralist tendencies of the government of Suharto, along with other grievances, led Hasan di Tiro to form the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) on 4 December 1976 and declare Acehnese independence.
Hasan di Tiro (Great grandson) Muhammad Saman (1836 – 21 January 1891), better known as Teungku Chik di Tiro (usually spelt Cik di Tiro in Indonesia), was an Acehnese guerrilla fighter. On 6 November 1973 he was declared a National Hero of Indonesia .
Additionally, in 1976, former Darul Islam member Hasan di Tiro created the Free Aceh Movement, which attempted to separate the province of Aceh from Indonesia. Di Tiro waged war against the Indonesian government for 38 years before finally signing a peace treaty in Helsinki in August 2005.
Hasan di Tiro, founder of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) (Pidie Regency) U. Teuku Umar, National Hero of Indonesia (West Aceh Regency) W.
The village is known as a place where Teungku Chik di Tiro Muhammad Saman, an Indonesian national hero and former GAM leader Hasan Tiro [1] buried side by side. [2] Mureu is located roughly 1,123 mi (1,807 km) to the northwest of the country's capital, Jakarta.
Abdoe'lxarim M. S. (1901–60) former Communist Party notable and Boven-Digoel internee Azwar Abubakar, former governor of Aceh, former Minister for Administrative Reform ...