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Claustrophobia is the fear of being closed into a small space. It is typically classified as an anxiety disorder and often results in a rather severe panic attack. It is also sometimes confused with Cleithrophobia (the fear of being trapped). [13] Diagnosis of claustrophobia usually transpires from a consultation about other anxiety-related ...
The term is a piece of computer humor entered into the 1981 The Devil's DP Dictionary. [48] Anatidaephobia – the fictional fear that one is being watched by a duck. The word comes from the name of the family Anatidae, and was used in Gary Larson's The Far Side. [49] Anoraknophobia – a portmanteau of "anorak" and "arachnophobia".
[6] [7] Without treatment, it is uncommon for agoraphobia to resolve. [1] Treatment is typically with a type of counselling called cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). [3] [8] CBT results in resolution for about half of people. [4] In some instances, those with a diagnosis of agoraphobia have reported taking benzodiazepines and antipsychotics. [6]
Different treatments are better suited for certain types of specific phobia. For instance, beta blockers are useful in those with performance anxiety. [ 19 ] The selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), paroxetine and escitalopram , have shown preliminary efficacy in small randomized controlled clinical trials. [ 13 ]
The treatment has positive effects, but depending on the phobia, in vivo would be another ideal treatment to use over Virtual Reality. In vivo exposure is a great way to reduce fear over time and is actually more preferred when trying to treat anxiety and fear related problems.
Chronophobia manifests in different ways, since every person that experiences this disorder suffers from different symptoms. Inmates experience a constant psychological discomfort that is characterized through anxiety, panic, and claustrophobia by the duration and immensity of time. [1]
Claustrophobia is a situationally specific phobia. Like with other phobias, the perceptions of a person with claustrophobia have more to do with their responses than the actual danger or risk of a situation or environment they're in. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This means both triggers and responses can vary greatly between individual sufferers.
The knock-on psychological effects of the situation could include a growing sense of claustrophobia, leading to increased heart rates, light-headedness, nausea and panic attacks, which could cause ...