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In data sanitization, HTML sanitization is the process of examining an HTML document and producing a new HTML document that preserves only whatever tags and attributes are designated "safe" and desired. HTML sanitization can be used to protect against attacks such as cross-site scripting (XSS) by sanitizing any HTML code submitted by a user.
Simply printing (echoing) user input to the browser without checking it first is something that should be avoided in secure forms processors: if a user entered the JavaScript code < script > alert (1)</ script > into the firstname field, the browser would execute the script on the form_handler.php page, just as if it had been coded by the ...
These are typically built into browsers, in their DevTools window. Debuggers allow you to step debug (go through your JavaScript code line-by-line, hover over variables to see their values, etc.) Firefox - use Tools → JavaScript Console showing all JavaScript and CSS errors. Chrome and Edge - use Tools → Developer Tools.
The need for an improved user experience resulted in popularity of applications that had a majority of the presentation logic (maybe written in JavaScript) working on the client-side that pulled data, on-demand, from the server using AJAX. As the JavaScript code was also processing user input and rendering it in the web page content, a new sub ...
HTML sanitization, removing potentially harmful tags and attributes from web pages; Sanitation harvest, or sanitation cutting, destroying and removing infected or infested trees to protect nearby trees from insects or diseases
An early use of CGI scripts was to process forms. In the beginning of HTML, HTML forms typically had an "action" attribute and a button designated as the "submit" button. When the submit button is pushed the URI specified in the "action" attribute would be sent to the server with the data from the form sent as a query string.
With server-side rendering, static HTML can be sent from the server to the client, and client-side JavaScript then makes the web page dynamic by attaching event handlers to the HTML elements in a process called hydration. Examples of frameworks that support server-side rendering are Next.js, Nuxt.js, Angular, and React.
The taint checking tool can then proceed variable by variable forming a list of variables which are potentially influenced by outside input. If any of these variables is used to execute dangerous commands (such as direct commands to a SQL database or the host computer operating system ), the taint checker warns that the program is using a ...