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  2. Caucasus campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_campaign

    The strategic goals of the Caucasus campaign for Ottoman forces was to retake Artvin, Ardahan, Kars, and the port of Batum. A success in this region would mean a diversion of Russian forces to this front from the Polish and Galician fronts. [19] A Caucasus campaign would have a distracting effect on Russian forces. The plan found sympathy with ...

  3. Caucasus Front (Russian Republic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Front_(Russian...

    The Caucasus Front (Russian: Кавказский фронт) was a major formation of the army of the Russian Republic (the successor to the Imperial Russian Army) during the First World War. It was established in April 1917 by reorganization of the Russian Caucasus Army and formally ceased to exist in March 1918.

  4. Caucasus Army (Russian Empire, 1914–1917) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Army_(Russian...

    The Caucasus Army was formed in July 1914 from units of the Caucasus Military District. It ceased to exist in April 1917 when it was reorganized as the Caucasus Front, although this Front contained many of the same units and continued fighting in the same theater. This Front in turn formally ceased to exist in March 1918.

  5. Ottoman Empire in World War I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire_in_World_War_I

    In this plan, they expected resistance from Bolshevik Russia and Britain, but also Germany, which opposed the extension of their influence into the Caucasus. [44] Ottoman's goal to side with Muslims of Azerbaijan and MRNC managed to get Bolsheviks of Russia, Britain and Germany on the same side of a conflict box at this brief point in the history.

  6. Middle Eastern theatre of World War I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of...

    The Caucasus Campaign comprised armed conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and the allies, the forces of the latter including Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Central Caspian Dictatorship, and the UK as part of the Middle Eastern theatre, or alternatively named, as part of the Caucasus Campaign during World War I. The Caucasus Campaign extended from ...

  7. Erzurum offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erzurum_Offensive

    The Erzurum offensive (Russian: Эрзурумское сражение, romanized: Erzurumskoe srazhenie; Turkish: Erzurum Taarruzu) or Battle of Erzurum (Turkish: Erzurum Muharebesi) was a major winter offensive by the Imperial Russian Army on the Caucasus Campaign, during the First World War that led to the capture of the strategic city of Erzurum.

  8. Caucasian Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasian_Front

    Caucasus Front (Russian Republic), the designation for the main army of the Russian Republic (successor to the Caucasus Army of the Imperial Russian Army) in the Caucasus in World War I from April 1917 until its dissolution; Caucasian Front (RSFSR) (1920-1921), a front of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War

  9. German Caucasus expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Caucasus_Expedition

    The German Caucasus expedition was a military expedition sent in late May 1918, by the German Empire to the formerly Russian Transcaucasia during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I. Its prime aim was to stabilize the pro-German Democratic Republic of Georgia and to secure oil supplies for Germany by preventing the Ottoman Empire from gaining ...