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  2. Agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agar

    Green tea-flavored yōkan, a popular Japanese red bean jelly made from agar A blood agar plate used to culture bacteria and diagnose infection. Agar (/ ˈ eɪ ɡ ɑːr / or / ˈ ɑː ɡ ər /), or agar-agar, is a jelly-like substance consisting of polysaccharides obtained from the cell walls of some species of red algae, primarily from “ogonori” and “tengusa”.

  3. Microbiological culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiological_culture

    After the desired level of growth is achieved, agar plates can be stored upside down in a refrigerator for an extended period of time to keep bacteria for future experiments. There are a variety of additives that can be added to agar before it is poured into a plate and allowed to solidify. Some types of bacteria can only grow in the presence ...

  4. Agarose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agarose

    An agarose gel in a tray used for gel electrophoresis. Agarose is a heteropolysaccharide, generally extracted from certain red algae. [1] It is a linear polymer made up of the repeating unit of agarobiose, which is a disaccharide made up of D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-L-galactopyranose.

  5. Growth medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_medium

    An agar plate – an example of a bacterial growth medium*: Specifically, it is a streak plate; the orange lines and dots are formed by bacterial colonies.. A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid, or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation [1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. [2]

  6. Serial passage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_passage

    Serial passage is the process of growing bacteria or a virus in iterations. For instance, a virus may be grown in one environment, and then a portion of that virus population can be removed and put into a new environment.

  7. Plate count agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_count_agar

    Here, the inoculum is added to the molten agar before pouring the plate. The molten agar is cooled to about 45 degrees Celsius and is poured using a sterile method into a petri dish containing a specific diluted sample. From here, the plates are rotated to ensure the samples are uniformly mixing with the agar.

  8. Instruments used in microbiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Petri dish/agar plate: to act as a supporting container to hold the culture medium in Platinum wire loop: used to inoculate test samples into culture media for bacterial or fungal cultures, antibiograms, etc.; sterilized by flaming to red hot before use Pre-sterilized disposable container: specimen collection

  9. Nutrient agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrient_agar

    1.5% agar - this gives the mixture solidity; 0.5% sodium chloride - this gives the mixture proportions similar to those found in the cytoplasm of most organisms; distilled water - water serves as a transport medium for the agar's various substances; pH adjusted to neutral (6.8) at 25 °C (77 °F). Nutrient broth has the same composition, but ...