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  2. Intention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intention

    An intention is a mental state in which a person commits themselves to a course of action. Having the plan to visit the zoo tomorrow is an example of an intention. The action plan is the content of the intention while the commitment is the attitude towards this content.

  3. Intention in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intention_in_English_law

    Judges normally do not define intention for juries, and the weight of authority is to give it its current meaning in everyday language as directed by the House of Lords in R v Moloney, [1] where can be found references to a number of definitions of intention using subjective and objective tests, and knowledge of consequences of actions or omissions.

  4. Motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivation

    The absence of a motive can be used as evidence to put the accused's involvement in the crime into doubt. [161] For example, financial gain is a motive to commit a crime from which the perpetrator would financially benefit, like embezzlement. [162] As a technical term, motive is distinguished from intent.

  5. Motive (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motive_(law)

    A motive is the cause that moves people to induce a certain action. [1] In criminal law, motive in itself is not an element of any given crime; however, the legal system typically allows motive to be proven to make plausible the accused's reasons for committing a crime, at least when those motives may be obscure or hard to identify with.

  6. Intention (criminal law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intention_(criminal_law)

    Intent is defined in English law by the ruling in R v Mohan [1976] QB 1 as "the decision to bring about a prohibited consequence" (malum prohibitum). [1] [2] [3]A range of words represents shades of intent in criminal laws around the world.

  7. Action (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(philosophy)

    In philosophy, an action is an event that an agent performs for a purpose, that is, guided by the person's intention. [1] [2] The first question in the philosophy of action is to determine how actions differ from other forms of behavior, like involuntary reflexes.

  8. Original intent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Original_intent

    Original intent is a theory in law concerning constitutional and statutory interpretation. It is frequently used as a synonym for originalism; while original intent is one theory in the originalist family, it has some salient differences which has led originalists from more predominant schools of thought such as original meaning to distinguish original intent as much as legal realists do.

  9. Purpose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purpose

    Purpose is an abiding intention to achieve a long-term goal that is both personally meaningful and makes a positive mark on the world. It is part of the topic of intentionality and goal-seeking behavior. Related concepts and subjects: Goal, a desired result or possible outcome; Intention, the state of intending something or the action intended