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  2. List of pioneers in computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pioneers_in...

    Pioneer of mainframe computing; designed IBM 704; chief architect of IBM System/360. [4] [5] Formulated Amdahl's law; also worked on IBM 709 and IBM 7030 Stretch. [6] 1939 Atanasoff, John: Built the first electronic digital computer, the Atanasoff–Berry Computer, though it was neither programmable nor Turing-complete. 1822, 1837 Babbage, Charles

  3. John Alan Robinson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Alan_Robinson

    John Alan Robinson (9 March 1930 – 5 August 2016) was a philosopher, mathematician, and computer scientist.He was a professor emeritus at Syracuse University.. Alan Robinson's major contribution is to the foundations of automated theorem proving.

  4. History of computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computer_science

    The history of computer science began long before the modern discipline of computer science, usually appearing in forms like mathematics or physics. Developments in previous centuries alluded to the discipline that we now know as computer science. [ 1 ]

  5. Allen Newell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Newell

    Allen Newell (March 19, 1927 – July 19, 1992) was an American researcher in computer science and cognitive psychology at the RAND Corporation and at Carnegie Mellon University's School of Computer Science, Tepper School of Business, and Department of Psychology.

  6. Logic Theorist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_Theorist

    Logic Theorist is a computer program written in 1956 by Allen Newell, Herbert A. Simon, and Cliff Shaw. [1] It was the first program deliberately engineered to perform automated reasoning , and has been described as "the first artificial intelligence program".

  7. Theory of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_computation

    The theory of computation can be considered the creation of models of all kinds in the field of computer science. Therefore, mathematics and logic are used. In the last century, it separated from mathematics and became an independent academic discipline with its own conferences such as FOCS in 1960 and STOC in 1969, and its own awards such as the IMU Abacus Medal (established in 1981 as the ...

  8. Logic in computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_in_computer_science

    Diagrammatic representation of computer logic gates. Logic in computer science covers the overlap between the field of logic and that of computer science. The topic can essentially be divided into three main areas: Theoretical foundations and analysis; Use of computer technology to aid logicians; Use of concepts from logic for computer applications

  9. Timeline of computing 1950–1979 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_1950...

    The oldest known recordings of computer generated music were played by the Ferranti Mark 1 computer. The Mark 1 is a commercial version of the Manchester Mark 1 machine from the University of Manchester. The music program was written by Christopher Strachey. 1951: US EDVAC (electronic discrete variable computer). The first computer to use ...