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  2. Theta function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theta_function

    There are several closely related functions called Jacobi theta functions, and many different and incompatible systems of notation for them. One Jacobi theta function (named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi) is a function defined for two complex variables z and τ, where z can be any complex number and τ is the half-period ratio, confined to the upper half-plane, which means it has a positive ...

  3. Ramanujan theta function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanujan_theta_function

    In mathematics, particularly q-analog theory, the Ramanujan theta function generalizes the form of the Jacobi theta functions, while capturing their general properties. In particular, the Jacobi triple product takes on a particularly elegant form when written in terms of the Ramanujan theta. The function is named after mathematician Srinivasa ...

  4. Trigonometric functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_functions

    All of the trigonometric functions of the angle θ (theta) can be constructed geometrically in terms of a unit circle centered at O. Sine function on unit circle (top) and its graph (bottom) In this illustration, the six trigonometric functions of an arbitrary angle θ are represented as Cartesian coordinates of points related to the unit circle.

  5. List of trigonometric identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_trigonometric...

    A formula for computing the trigonometric identities for the one-third angle exists, but it requires finding the zeroes of the cubic equation 4x 3 − 3x + d = 0, where is the value of the cosine function at the one-third angle and d is the known value of the cosine function at the full angle.

  6. Proofs of trigonometric identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proofs_of_trigonometric...

    For example, the sine of angle θ is defined as being the length of the opposite side divided by the length of the hypotenuse. The six trigonometric functions are defined for every real number, except, for some of them, for angles that differ from 0 by a multiple of the right angle (90°). Referring to the diagram at the right, the six ...

  7. Category:Theta functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Theta_functions

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Pages in category "Theta functions" The following 16 pages are in this category, out of 16 total. ... Q-theta function ...

  8. Hardy–Ramanujan–Littlewood circle method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardy–Ramanujan...

    In the context of Waring's problem, powers of theta functions are the generating functions for the sum of squares function. Their analytic behaviour is known in much more accurate detail than for the cubes, for example. Typical singular behaviour of a theta function.

  9. Mock modular form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mock_modular_form

    George Andrews [14] showed that several of Ramanujan's fifth order mock theta functions are equal to quotients ⁠ Θ(𝜏) / θ(𝜏) ⁠ where θ(𝜏) is a modular form of weight ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ and Θ(𝜏) is a theta function of an indefinite binary quadratic form, and Dean Hickerson [15] proved similar results for seventh order mock theta ...