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  2. Solution-focused brief therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution-focused_brief_therapy

    The conclusion of the two meta-analyses and the systematic reviews, and the overall conclusion of the most recent scholarly work on SFBT, is that solution-focused brief therapy is an effective approach to the treatment of psychological problems, with effect sizes similar to other evidenced-based approaches, such as CBT and IPT, but that these ...

  3. Therapeutic relationship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_relationship

    Goals are what the client hopes to gain from therapy, based on their presenting concerns. The bond forms from trust and confidence that the tasks will bring the client closer to their goals. Research on the working alliance suggests that it is a strong predictor of psychotherapy or counseling client outcome. [ 8 ]

  4. Trauma-informed care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma-Informed_Care

    Ask every client about trauma experience, especially in initial assessment of general psychosocial history. To establish relational safety and trust, or rapport, approach people sensitively while attuning to their emotions, nonverbal expressions, what they are saying, and what they might be excluding from their narrative.

  5. Double empathy problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_empathy_problem

    The theory of the double empathy problem is a psychological and sociological theory first coined in 2012 by Damian Milton, an autistic autism researcher. [2] This theory proposes that many of the difficulties autistic individuals face when socializing with non-autistic individuals are due, in part, to a lack of mutual understanding between the two groups, meaning that most autistic people ...

  6. Counseling psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counseling_psychology

    For example, the client may have trouble opening up to the therapist because he or she lacks trust in their parent (projecting these feelings of distrust onto the therapist). [ 62 ] Another theory about the function of the counseling relationship is known as the secure-base hypothesis, which is related to attachment theory .

  7. Play therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Play_therapy

    An example of a more directive approach to play therapy, for example, can entail the use of a type of desensitisation or relearning therapy, to change troubling behaviours, either systematically or through a less structured approach. The hope is that through the language of symbolic play, such desensitisation may take place, as a natural part ...

  8. Narrative therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative_therapy

    Narrative therapy embodies a strong appreciation for the creation and use of documents, as when a person and a counsellor co-author "A Graduation from the Blues Certificate", for example. [25] In some instances, case notes are created collaboratively with clients to provide documentation as well as markers of progress.

  9. Rapport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapport

    Building rapport can improve community-based research tactics, assist in finding a partner, improve student-teacher relationships, and allow employers to gain trust in employees. [12] Building rapport takes time. Extroverts tend to have an easier time building rapport than introverts. Extraversion accelerates the process due to an increase in ...