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  2. Generalist and specialist species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalist_and_specialist...

    A benefit of a specialist species is that because the species has a more clearly defined niche, this reduces competition from other species. On the other hand, generalist species, by their nature, cannot realize as much resources from one niche, but instead find resources from many. Because other species can also be generalists, there is more ...

  3. Genetic isolate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_isolate

    A genetic isolate is a population of organisms that has little to no genetic mixing with other organisms of the same species due to geographic isolation or other factors that prevent reproduction. Genetic isolates form new species through an evolutionary process known as speciation. All modern species diversity is a product of genetic isolates ...

  4. Habitat destruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_destruction

    Now it is only found in fragmented and isolated regions in the southwest of the country, as a result of widespread deforestation in the 20th century. [43] As habitat destruction of an area occurs, the species diversity offsets from a combination of habitat generalists and specialists to a population primarily consisting of generalist species. [3]

  5. Ecological niche - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_niche

    For example, trees could differentiate their niche if they are consumed by different species of specialist herbivores, such as herbivorous insects. If a species density declines, so too will the density of its natural enemies, giving it an advantage. Thus, if each species is constrained by different natural enemies, they will be able to coexist ...

  6. Desert ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_ecology

    Desert ecology is the study of interactions between both biotic and abiotic components of desert environments. A desert ecosystem is defined by interactions between organisms, the climate in which they live, and any other non-living influences on the habitat. Deserts are arid regions that are generally associated with warm temperatures; however ...

  7. Drosophila mettleri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_mettleri

    The species is most commonly found in North American deserts, specifically, in Mexico and Arizona. The species is also found on the southern coast of California, where they inhabit prickly pears. [5] Of the four species of Drosophila found in the Sonoran Desert, D. mettleri have the lowest heat tolerance. [6]

  8. Specialist species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Specialist_species&...

    Generalist and specialist species; This page is a redirect. The following categories are used to track and monitor this redirect: From a subtopic: ...

  9. Deserts and xeric shrublands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserts_and_xeric_shrublands

    The Nama Karoo of Namibia has the world's richest desert fauna. [8] The Chihuahuan desert and Central Mexican matorral are the richest deserts in the Neotropics. [9] The Carnarvon xeric shrublands of Australia are a regional center for endemism. [1] The Sonoran and Baja deserts of Mexico are unusual desert communities dominated by giant ...