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  2. Monitor (synchronization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitor_(synchronization)

    A classic concurrency problem is that of the bounded producer/consumer, in which there is a queue or ring buffer of tasks with a maximum size, with one or more threads being "producer" threads that add tasks to the queue, and one or more other threads being "consumer" threads that take tasks out of the queue. The queue is assumed to be non ...

  3. Producer–consumer problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Producerconsumer_problem

    In computing, the producer-consumer problem (also known as the bounded-buffer problem) is a family of problems described by Edsger W. Dijkstra since 1965.. Dijkstra found the solution for the producer-consumer problem as he worked as a consultant for the Electrologica X1 and X8 computers: "The first use of producer-consumer was partly software, partly hardware: The component taking care of the ...

  4. Concurrent computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_computing

    Concurrent components communicate by altering the contents of shared memory locations (exemplified by Java and C#). This style of concurrent programming usually needs the use of some form of locking (e.g., mutexes, semaphores, or monitors) to coordinate between threads. A program that properly implements any of these is said to be thread-safe.

  5. Synchronization (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronization_(computer...

    Producer-Consumer: In a producer-consumer relationship, the consumer process is dependent on the producer process until the necessary data has been produced. Exclusive use resources: When multiple processes are dependent on a resource and they need to access it at the same time, the operating system needs to ensure that only one processor ...

  6. Java concurrency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_concurrency

    There is no general solution to how Java threads are mapped to native OS threads. Every JVM implementation can do this differently. Each thread is associated with an instance of the class Thread. Threads can be managed either by directly using the Thread objects, or indirectly by using abstract mechanisms such as Executors or Tasks. [7]

  7. Semaphore (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_(programming)

    In the producerconsumer problem, one process (the producer) generates data items and another process (the consumer) receives and uses them. They communicate using a queue of maximum size N and are subject to the following conditions: the consumer must wait for the producer to produce something if the queue is empty;

  8. Pipeline (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_(software)

    Such a buffer command can be implemented using system calls for reading and writing data. Wasteful busy waiting can be avoided by using facilities such as poll or select or multithreading. Some notable examples of pipeline software systems include: RaftLib – C/C++ Apache 2.0 License

  9. List of concurrent and parallel programming languages

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_concurrent_and...

    A concurrent programming language is defined as one which uses the concept of simultaneously executing processes or threads of execution as a means of structuring a program. A parallel language is able to express programs that are executable on more than one processor.