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  2. History of Beijing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Beijing

    The city of Beijing has a long and rich history that dates back over 3,000 years. [11] [12] Prior to the unification of China by the First Emperor in 221 BC, Beijing had been for centuries the capital of the ancient states of Ji and Yan. It was a provincial center in the earliest unified empires of China, Qin and Han. The northern border of ...

  3. List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Beijing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_major_national...

    View history; Tools. Tools. move to sidebar hide. Actions ... Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Beijing 2-29 Beijing Ancient Observatory:

  4. Forbidden City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbidden_City

    The Forbidden City was designed to be the centre of the ancient, walled city of Beijing. It is enclosed in a larger, walled area called the Imperial City. The Imperial City is, in turn, enclosed by the Inner City; to its south lies the Outer City. The Forbidden City remains important in the civic scheme of Beijing.

  5. Imperial Ancestral Temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Ancestral_Temple

    The Imperial Ancestral Temple, or Taimiao (simplified Chinese: 太庙; traditional Chinese: 太廟; pinyin: Tàimiào) of Beijing, is a historic site in the Imperial City, just outside the Forbidden City, where during both the Ming and Qing dynasties, sacrificial ceremonies were held on the most important festival occasions in honor of the imperial family's ancestors.

  6. Timeline of Chinese history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Chinese_history

    Timeline of Chinese history. This is a timeline of Chinese history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in China and its dynasties. To read about the background to these events, see History of China. See also the list of Chinese monarchs, Chinese emperors family tree, dynasties of China and years in China.

  7. Historical capitals of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_capitals_of_China

    Beijing (also romanized Peking), literally meaning "Northern Capital", previously also known as Beiping, was the capital of various dynasties and regional regimes, including: The state of Yan (11th century BC – 222 BC) in the Zhou dynasty , when it was called Ji ( 蓟 ; 薊 ; Jì ).

  8. Imperial City, Beijing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_City,_Beijing

    Outline of Beijing's Imperial City. The large white space on the right is the Forbidden City. The Imperial City (Chinese: 北京皇城; pinyin: Běijīng Huángchéng; lit. 'Beijing Imperial City') is a section of the city of Beijing in the Ming and Qing dynasties, with the Forbidden City at its center. It refers to the collection of gardens ...

  9. Beijing city fortifications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_city_fortifications

    Beijing, the political, cultural, military, and commercial centre of the empire, was the capital city of the last three dynasties of China; it was the last imperial capital built in China's history. Continuing and improving upon the construction and planning traditions of earlier dynasties, Beijing embodied some of the highest achievements in ...