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  2. Algal bloom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom

    An algal bloom or algae bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in freshwater or marine water systems. It is often recognized by the discoloration in the water from the algae's pigments. [1] The term algae encompasses many types of aquatic photosynthetic organisms, both macroscopic multicellular organisms like ...

  3. Anoxic waters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxic_waters

    Anoxic waters are areas of sea water, fresh water, or groundwater that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. The US Geological Survey defines anoxic groundwater as those with dissolved oxygen concentration of less than 0.5 milligrams per litre. [1] Anoxic waters can be contrasted with hypoxic waters, which are low (but not lacking) in dissolved oxygen.

  4. Harmful algal bloom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmful_algal_bloom

    Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) bloom on Lake Erie (United States) in 2009. These kinds of algae can cause harmful algal bloom. A harmful algal bloom (HAB), or excessive algae growth, is an algal bloom that causes negative impacts to other organisms by production of natural algae-produced toxins, mechanical damage to other organisms, or by other means.

  5. Algae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algae

    Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) Algae (UK: / ˈælɡiː / AL-ghee, US: / ˈældʒiː / AL-jee; [ 3 ]sg.: alga / ˈælɡə / AL-gə) are any of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms. The name is an informal term for a polyphyletic grouping that includes species from multiple distinct clades.

  6. Eutrophication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eutrophication

    e. Eutrophication is a general term describing a process in which nutrients accumulate in a body of water, resulting in an increased growth of microorganisms that may deplete the water of oxygen. [1][2] Eutrophication may occur naturally or as a result of human actions. Manmade, or cultural, eutrophication occurs when sewage, industrial ...

  7. Marine protists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_protists

    Marine protists are defined by their habitat as protists that live in marine environments, that is, in the saltwater of seas or oceans or the brackish water of coastal estuaries. Life originated as marine single-celled prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) and later evolved into more complex eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are the more developed life forms ...

  8. Dead zone (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_zone_(ecology)

    Global expansion of dead zones caused by algal blooms is rising rapidly." [7] The major groups of algae are cyanobacteria, green algae, dinoflagellates, coccolithophores and diatom algae. An increase in the input of nitrogen and phosphorus generally causes cyanobacteria to bloom.

  9. Geneva Lake harmful algal bloom, health officials issue warnings

    www.aol.com/news/geneva-lake-harmful-algal-bloom...

    Algal blooms can be harmful to humans, pets and other animals. The Geneva Lake Environmental Agency, an inter-municipal group that manages the lake, posted a number of health warnings.