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  2. Germanium dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_dioxide

    Germanium dioxide, also called germanium (IV) oxide, germania, and salt of germanium, [1] is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ge O 2. It is the main commercial source of germanium. It also forms as a passivation layer on pure germanium in contact with atmospheric oxygen.

  3. Germanium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium

    Germanium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ge and atomic number 32. It is lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish-white and similar in appearance to silicon. It is a metalloid (more rarely considered a metal) in the carbon group that is chemically similar to its group neighbors silicon and tin. Like silicon, germanium naturally reacts and forms ...

  4. Germanium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_compounds

    The dioxide, GeO 2 can be obtained by roasting germanium disulfide (GeS 2) or by allowing elemental germanium to slowly oxidze in air, [5] and is a white powder that is only slightly soluble in water but reacts with alkalis to form germanates. [4] The monoxide, germanous oxide, can be obtained by the high temperature reaction of GeO 2 with Ge ...

  5. Germanium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_oxide

    Germanium oxide may refer to: Germanium dioxide, GeO 2, the best known and most commonly encountered oxide of germanium containing germanium (IV) Germanium monoxide, GeO, a stable but not well characterised compound containing germanium (II) Category: Set index articles on chemistry.

  6. Carbon group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_group

    The carbon group is a periodic table group consisting of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl). It lies within the p-block. In modern IUPAC notation, it is called group 14. In the field of semiconductor physics, it is still universally called group IV.

  7. Bismuth germanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth_germanate

    Bismuth germanium oxide or bismuth germanate is an inorganic chemical compound of bismuth, germanium and oxygen. Most commonly the term refers to the compound with chemical formula Bi 4 Ge 3 O 12 (BGO), with the cubic evlitine crystal structure, used as a scintillator. (The term may also refer to a different compound with formula Bi 12 GeO 20 ...

  8. Isotopes of germanium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_germanium

    Germanium (32 Ge) has five naturally occurring isotopes, 70 Ge, 72 Ge, 73 Ge, 74 Ge, and 76 Ge. Of these, 76 Ge is very slightly radioactive, decaying by double beta decay with a half-life of 1.78 × 10 21 years [4] (130 billion times the age of the universe). Stable 74 Ge is the most common isotope, having a natural abundance of approximately ...

  9. Germanium tetrachloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_tetrachloride

    Infobox references. Germanium tetrachloride is a colourless, fuming liquid [4] with a peculiar, acidic odour. It is used as an intermediate in the production of purified germanium metal. In recent years, GeCl 4 usage has increased substantially due to its use as a reagent for fiber optic production.