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  2. Gamma ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray

    Gamma rays are produced in many processes of particle physics. Typically, gamma rays are the products of neutral systems which decay through electromagnetic interactions (rather than a weak or strong interaction). For example, in an electron–positron annihilation, the usual products are two gamma ray photons

  3. Gamma-ray burst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-ray_burst

    The similarities between the two events, in terms of gamma ray, optical, and x-ray emissions, as well as to the nature of the associated host galaxies, were considered "striking", suggesting the two separate events may both be the result of the merger of neutron stars, and both may be a kilonova, which may be more common in the universe than ...

  4. Electromagnetic spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum

    Gamma rays, at the high-frequency end of the spectrum, have the highest photon energies and the shortest wavelengths—much smaller than an atomic nucleus. Gamma rays, X-rays, and extreme ultraviolet rays are called ionizing radiation because their high photon energy is able to ionize atoms, causing chemical reactions. Longer-wavelength ...

  5. Magnetar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetar

    Most observed magnetars rotate once every two to ten seconds, [8] whereas typical neutron stars, observed as radio pulsars, rotate one to ten times per second. [9] A magnetar's magnetic field gives rise to very strong and characteristic bursts of X-rays and gamma rays. The active life of a magnetar is short compared to other celestial bodies.

  6. List of gamma-ray bursts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gamma-ray_bursts

    By far the brightest optical afterglow of any gamma-ray burst. GRB 080916C: z = 4.35 [Ref 9] Fermi: Formerly the most energetic gamma-ray burst observed. GRB 090423: R.A. 09 h 55 m 33.08 s Decl. +18° 08′ 58.9″ z = 8.2: Swift: Remains the record holder for most distant observed object in the universe with spectroscopic confirmation. [2 ...

  7. Gamma-ray astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-ray_astronomy

    Significant gamma-ray emission from our galaxy was first detected in 1967 [9] by the detector aboard the OSO 3 satellite. It detected 621 events attributable to cosmic gamma rays. However, the field of gamma-ray astronomy took great leaps forward with the SAS-2 (1972) and the Cos-B (1975–1982) satellites. These two satellites provided an ...

  8. GRB 230307A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GRB_230307A

    At 15:44:06 UT on 7 Mar 2023, the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) triggered and located GRB 230307A . [6] at the same time, the Gravitational Wave High-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor light curve shows a roughly fast rise and exponential decay (FRED) shape with a possible precursor, with a total duration of ~100 sec. [7] At 2023-03-07T15:44:09Z UT (Solar Orbiter onboard ...

  9. Crab Nebula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crab_Nebula

    The Crab Nebula was the first astrophysical object confirmed to emit gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE) band above 100 GeV in energy. The VHE detection was carried out in 1989 by the Whipple Observatory 10m Gamma-Ray telescope, [37] [38] which opened the VHE gamma-ray window and led to the detection of numerous VHE sources since then.