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  2. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]

  3. Cross-validation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-validation_(statistics)

    If an independent sample of validation data is taken from the same population as the training data, it will generally turn out that the model does not fit the validation data as well as it fits the training data. The size of this difference is likely to be large especially when the size of the training data set is small, or when the number of ...

  4. Category:Validity (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Validity_(statistics)

    Statistical model validation; T. Training, validation, and test data sets This page was last edited on 30 May 2023, at 16:49 (UTC). Text is available under the ...

  5. Supervised learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supervised_learning

    These parameters may be adjusted by optimizing performance on a subset (called a validation set) of the training set, or via cross-validation. Evaluate the accuracy of the learned function. After parameter adjustment and learning, the performance of the resulting function should be measured on a test set that is separate from the training set.

  6. List of datasets for machine-learning research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_for...

    Some statistics calculated from raw data. 39,242 Text Classification 2013 [178] [179] ... Training, validation, and test set splits created. 1,540 .npy files

  7. Learning curve (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_curve_(machine...

    In machine learning (ML), a learning curve (or training curve) is a graphical representation that shows how a model's performance on a training set (and usually a validation set) changes with the number of training iterations (epochs) or the amount of training data. [1]

  8. Validity (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Validity_(statistics)

    Statistical conclusion validity is the degree to which conclusions about the relationship among variables based on the data are correct or 'reasonable'. This began as being solely about whether the statistical conclusion about the relationship of the variables was correct, but now there is a movement towards moving to 'reasonable' conclusions ...

  9. PRESS statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRESS_statistic

    Instead of fitting only one model on all data, leave-one-out cross-validation is used to fit N models (on N observations) where for each model one data point is left out from the training set. The out-of-sample predicted value is calculated for the omitted observation in each case, and the PRESS statistic is calculated as the sum of the squares ...