Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A very strong typhoon has wind speeds between 85–104 kn (44–54 m/s; 98–120 mph; 157–193 km/h), while a violent typhoon has wind speeds of 105 kn (54 m/s; 121 mph; 194 km/h) or greater. [8] The HKO, SMG and the CMA also divide the typhoon category into three categories, with both assigning a maximum wind speed of 80 kn (41 m/s; 92 mph ...
Wind speed Wave height Sea conditions Land conditions Sea conditions (photo) Associated warning flag 0 Calm < 1 knot < 1 mph < 1 km/h 0–0.2 m/s: 0 ft 0 m Sea like a mirror Smoke rises vertically 1 Light air 1–3 knots 1–3 mph 1–5 km/h 0.3–1.5 m/s 0–1 ft 0–0.3 m Ripples with appearance of scales are formed, without foam crests
The fastest wind speed not related to tornadoes ever recorded was during the passage of Tropical Cyclone Olivia on 10 April 1996: an automatic weather station on Barrow Island, Australia, registered a maximum wind gust of 113.3 m/s (408 km/h; 253 mph; 220.2 kn; 372 ft/s) [6] [7] The wind gust was evaluated by the WMO Evaluation Panel, who found ...
Compared to over water, maximum sustained winds over land average 8% lower. [12] More especially, over a city or rough terrain, the wind gradient effect could cause a reduction of 40% to 50% of the geostrophic wind speed aloft; while over open water or ice, the reduction is between 10% and 30%. [8] [13] [14]
When the maximum speed exceeds the average speed by 10 to 15 knots (19 to 28 km/h; 12 to 17 mph), the term gusts is used while strong gusts is used for departure of 15 to 25 knots (28 to 46 km/h; 17 to 29 mph), and violent gusts when it exceeds 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph). [4]
At Karratha, the winds were gusting to 70 mph (110 km/h). Cape Lambert experienced sustained winds of 95 mph (153 km/h) for a five-hour period with gusts reaching 130 mph (210 km/h). [9] In March 2000, Tropical Storm Tessi made landfall near Townsville, Queensland, Australia. A weather station recorded the towns record wind gust of 81 mph (130 ...
A storm has winds of 56 knots (104 km/h) to 63 knots (117 km/h). [23] The terminology for tropical cyclones differs from one region to another globally. Most ocean basins use the average wind speed to determine the tropical cyclone's category. Below is a summary of the classifications used by Regional Specialized Meteorological Centers worldwide:
Category 4 hurricanes have maximum sustained winds of 113–136 knots (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h). [1] " Sustained winds" refers to the average wind speed observed over one minute at a height of 10 meters (33 ft) above ground.