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Some, like the Legion of Honour, are awarded to both the armed forces and civilians. Others are decorations of a pure civilian or military character. Only four of the 19 Ministerial orders have survived the reform of the French system of decorations in 1963. The others were replaced by the Ordre national du Mérite.
France had lots of armed forces in World War II, in part due to the German occupation. In 1940, General Maurice Gamelin commanded the French Army, headquartered in Vincennes on the outskirts of Paris. It consisted of 117 divisions, with 94 committed to the northeastern front and a commander, General Alphonse Georges, at La Ferte-sous-Jouarre.
The French government awarded the Order of the Black Star in Europe until 1 January 1964. The decolonisation and restructuring of the French colonial empire, one speaks now of the " French Union ", made necessary other adaptations in the French knighthood orders.
Like many other French awards, the médaille can be awarded for different reasons. It can be awarded to foreign nationals serving with or alongside the French armed forces. [2] To members of the military other than commissioned officers (including enlisted ranks, non-commissioned officers and aspirants or Officer Designate). [2]
This is a list of the ribbons of the French military and civil awards. French national orders. Ribbon: Awards: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur:
Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War; 1914–1918 Commemorative war medal (France) Madagascar commemorative medal; Syria-Cilicia commemorative medal; Military Health Service honour medal; Médaille de la Gendarmerie nationale; Escapees' Medal; Medal for Voluntary Military Service; Médaille du Cercle National des Armées de Terre, Air et Mer
The Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (English: War Cross 1939–1945) is a French military decoration, a version of the Croix de Guerre created on 26 September 1939 to honour people who fought with the Allies against the Axis forces at any time during World War II.
The French Armed Forces have also played a leading role in the ongoing UN peacekeeping mission along the Lebanon-Israel border as part of the cease-fire agreement that brought the 2006 Lebanon War to an end. Currently, France has 2,000 army personnel deployed along the border, including infantry, armour, artillery and air defence.