Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
I. History of Roman law and its descent into English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and other modern law -- II. Manual of Roman law illustrated by Anglo-American law and the modern codes -- III. Subject-guides to the texts of Roman law, to the modern codes and legal literature Subjects: Roman law; Civil law; Law; Law
The first legal text of the Roman law is the Law of the Twelve Tables, dating from the mid-fifth century BC. The plebeian tribune , C. Terentilius Arsa, proposed that the law should be written in order to prevent magistrates from applying the law arbitrarily. [ 4 ]
The Lex Romana Curiensis ("Roman Law of Chur"), also known as the Lex Romana Raetica, [a] Lex Romana Utinensis [b] or Epitome Sancti Galli, [c] is a Latin legal treatise of the eighth century from the region of Churraetia. [1] It was not a law code in force, but a handbook for use in legal education. [2]
In the last couple of decades, one of the most prominent reconstructions of the law of the Twelve Tables was Michael H. Crawford's work of Roman Statutes, vol. 2 (London, 1996). In this new version, Crawford and the team of specialists reconsidered the conventional arrangement of the laws based on Dirksen and his followers.
The Novellae Constitutiones ("new constitutions"; Ancient Greek: Νεαραὶ διατάξεις, romanized: Nearaì diatáxeis), or Justinian's Novels, are now considered one of the four major units of Roman law initiated by Roman emperor Justinian I in the course of his long reign (AD 527–565).
The history of Roman law can be divided into three systems of procedure: that of legis actiones, the formulary system, and cognitio extra ordinem.Though the periods in which these systems were in use overlapped one another and did not have definitive breaks, the legis actio system prevailed from the time of the XII Tables (c. 450 BC) until about the end of the 2nd century BC, the formulary ...
The Code of Justinian (Latin: Codex Justinianus, Justinianeus [2] or Justiniani) is one part of the Corpus Juris Civilis, the codification of Roman law ordered early in the 6th century AD by Justinian I, who was Eastern Roman emperor in Constantinople. Two other units, the Digest and the Institutes, were created during his reign.
The text was composed and distributed almost entirely in Latin, which was still the official language of the government of the Eastern Roman Empire in 529–534, whereas the prevalent language of merchants, farmers, seamen, and other citizens was Greek. By the early 7th century, Greek had largely replaced Latin as the dominant language of the ...