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  2. History of Puerto Rico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Puerto_Rico

    Map of the departments of Puerto Rico during Spanish provincial times (1886).. The history of Puerto Rico began with the settlement of the Ortoiroid people before 430 BC. At the time of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1493, the dominant indigenous culture was that of the Taíno.

  3. Juan Cortada y Quintana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Cortada_y_Quintana

    This was the time when the Republica Española (Spanish Republic) was declared (11 February 1873) and also the time when slavery was abolished in Puerto Rico (22 March 1873). Cortada's municipal assembly consisted of: Rafael Pujals , Federico Capo, Jose Antonio Renta, Celedonio Besosa, Olimpio Otero , Lazaro Martinez, Marcos Fugurull (padre ...

  4. Monumento a la abolición de la esclavitud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumento_a_la_abolición...

    The new slaves worked the coffee, sugar cane, and gold mining industries in Puerto Rico. During the 18th century, as gold mining ceased to be one of the major industries in Puerto Rico, slaves worked mostly in coffee plantations and sugar cane fields. By royal proclamation slavery was abolished on 22 March 1873.

  5. Afro–Puerto Ricans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro–Puerto_Ricans

    In the 19th century, slavery in Puerto Rico was increased, as the Spanish, facing economic decline with the loss of all of its colonial territories in the Americas aside from Cuba and Puerto Rico, established and expanded sugar cane production in the island. Since 1789, slaves in Puerto Rico were allowed to earn or buy their freedom.

  6. Marcos Xiorro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcos_Xiorro

    Descendants of former Puerto Rican slaves in 1898, the year the United States invaded Puerto Rico. Ramón Power y Giralt was a Puerto Rican naval hero, a captain in the Spanish navy who had risen to become president of the Spanish Courts. Power Y Giralt was among the delegates who proposed that slavery be abolished in Puerto Rico.

  7. El Hombre Redimido - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Hombre_Redimido

    Slaves were brought to Puerto Rico from Africa starting in 1513 and through the 18th century to replace the local native "Indian" slaves who had been decimated. [2] The new slaves worked the coffee, sugar cane, and gold mining industries in Puerto Rico. During the 18th century, as gold mining ceased to be one of the major industries in Puerto ...

  8. Segundo Ruiz Belvis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segundo_Ruiz_Belvis

    In 1859, Ruiz Belvis returned to Puerto Rico and befriended Ramón Emeterio Betances, joining "The Secret Abolitionist Society" founded by Betances. The society baptized and emancipated thousands of black slave children. The event, which was known as "aguas de libertad" (waters of liberty), was carried out at the Cathedral of Mayagüez. [4]

  9. Ponce massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponce_massacre

    The Ponce massacre was an event that took place on Palm Sunday, March 21, 1937, in Ponce, Puerto Rico, when a peaceful civilian march turned into a police shooting in which 17 civilians and two policemen were killed, [6] and more than 200 civilians wounded.