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  2. Sentience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentience

    According to Antonio Damasio, sentience is a minimalistic way of defining consciousness, which otherwise commonly and collectively describes sentience plus further features of the mind and consciousness, such as creativity, intelligence, sapience, self-awareness, and intentionality (the ability to have thoughts about something). These further ...

  3. Artificial consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_consciousness

    Igor Aleksander suggested 12 principles for artificial consciousness: [34] the brain is a state machine, inner neuron partitioning, conscious and unconscious states, perceptual learning and memory, prediction, the awareness of self, representation of meaning, learning utterances, learning language, will, instinct, and emotion. The aim of AC is ...

  4. Arthur S. Reber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_S._Reber

    In his recent book The First Minds: Caterpillars, 'Karyotes, and Consciousness, [14] Reber introduced the Cellular Basis of Consciousness (CBC) model and developed this argument further, arguing that sentience is a fundamental property of all life, that life and consciousness are co-terminous. It is a given in evolutionary biology that all ...

  5. Animal consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_consciousness

    According to the Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness, "near human-like levels of consciousness" have been observed in the grey parrot. [1]Animal consciousness, or animal awareness, is the quality or state of self-awareness within an animal, or of being aware of an external object or something within itself.

  6. Higher-order theories of consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher-order_theories_of...

    Higher-order theories of consciousness postulate that consciousness consists in perceptions or thoughts about first-order mental states. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] In particular, phenomenal consciousness is thought to be a higher-order representation of perceptual or quasi-perceptual contents, such as visual images.

  7. Scientists push new paradigm of animal consciousness ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-push-paradigm-animal...

    From 'automata' to sentient. There is not a standard definition for animal sentience or consciousness, but generally the terms denote an ability to have subjective experiences: to sense and map ...

  8. Category:Consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Consciousness

    Consciousness is the quality or state of being aware of an external object or something within oneself. It has been defined as: subjectivity , awareness , sentience , the ability to experience or to feel , wakefulness, having a sense of selfhood , and the executive control system of the mind.

  9. It explores the nature of consciousness – particularly "the ability to introspect" – and its evolution in ancient human history. Jaynes proposes that consciousness is a learned behavior rooted in language and culture rather than being innate. He distinguishes consciousness from sensory awareness and cognition.