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  2. Thoracic wall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_wall

    The bony skeletal part of the thoracic wall is the rib cage, and the rest is made up of muscle, skin, and fasciae.. The chest wall has 10 layers, namely (from superficial to deep) skin (epidermis and dermis), superficial fascia, deep fascia and the invested extrinsic muscles (from the upper limbs), intrinsic muscles associated with the ribs (three layers of intercostal muscles), endothoracic ...

  3. Thoracic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_cavity

    The thoracic cavity (or chest cavity) is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall (rib cage and associated skin, muscle, and fascia). The central compartment of the thoracic cavity is the mediastinum .

  4. Rib cage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rib_cage

    The rib cage or thoracic cage is an endoskeletal enclosure in the thorax of most vertebrates that comprises the ribs, vertebral column and sternum, which protect the vital organs of the thoracic cavity, such as the heart, lungs and great vessels and support the shoulder girdle to form the core part of the axial skeleton.

  5. Thorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorax

    The thorax (pl.: thoraces or thoraxes) [1] or chest is a part of the anatomy of mammals and other tetrapod animals located between the neck and the abdomen. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] In insects , crustaceans , and the extinct trilobites , the thorax is one of the three main divisions of the body, each in turn composed of multiple segments.

  6. Intercostal muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_muscles

    The intercostal muscles comprise many different groups of muscles that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall. The intercostal muscles are mainly involved in the mechanical aspect of breathing by helping expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity. [1]

  7. Rib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rib

    The first rib is attached to thoracic vertebra 1 (T1). At the front of the body, most of the ribs are joined by costal cartilage to the sternum. Ribs connect to vertebrae at the costovertebral joints. [4] The parts of a rib includes the head, neck, body (or shaft), tubercle, and angle. The head of the rib lies next to a vertebra. The ribs ...

  8. Lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung

    Humans have two lungs, a right lung and a left lung. They are situated within the thoracic cavity of the chest. The right lung is bigger than the left, and the left lung shares space in the chest with the heart. The lungs together weigh approximately 1.3 kilograms (2.9 lb), and the right is heavier.

  9. Serratus anterior muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serratus_anterior_muscle

    Anatomy figure: 04:03-06 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center – "Superficial muscles of the anterior chest wall." Anatomy figure: 05:02-07 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center – "Schematic illustration of a transverse section through the axilla." "Anatomy diagram: 25466.098-1".

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