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Depending on whether the diagram is intended for formal or informal use, certain details may be lacking and must be determined from context. For example, the sample diagram does not indicate the physical type of connection between the PCs and the switch, but since a modern LAN is depicted, Ethernet may be assumed.
Network architecture is the design of a computer network.It is a framework for the specification of a network's physical components and their functional organization and configuration, its operational principles and procedures, as well as communication protocols used.
Network topology is the arrangement of the elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a communication network. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Network topology can be used to define or describe the arrangement of various types of telecommunication networks, including command and control radio networks, [ 3 ] industrial fieldbusses and computer networks .
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The DCell is a highly scalable architecture where a four level DCell with only six servers in cell 0 can accommodate around 3.26 million servers. Besides very high scalability, the DCell architecture depicts very high structural robustness. [13] However, cross section bandwidth and network latency is a major issue in DCell DCN architecture. [1]
Communications protocols use various conventions for distinguishing the elements of a packet and for formatting the user data. For example, in Point-to-Point Protocol, the packet is formatted in 8-bit bytes, and special characters are used to delimit elements. Other protocols, like Ethernet, establish the start of the header and data elements ...
Star topology in use in a network. A star network is an implementation of a spoke–hub distribution paradigm in computer networks. In a star network, every host is connected to a central hub. In its simplest form, one central hub acts as a conduit to transmit messages. [1] The star network is one of the most common computer network topologies.
the technical details of the network’s capabilities. [1] [2] Planning a new network/service involves implementing the new system across the first four layers of the OSI Reference Model. [1] Choices must be made for the protocols and transmission technologies. [1] [2] The network planning process involves three main steps: