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Ethenone is produced by thermal dehydration of acetic acid at 700–750 °C in the presence of triethyl phosphate as a catalyst: [7] [8]. CH 3 CO 2 H → CH 2 =C=O + H 2 O. It has also been produced on a laboratory scale by the thermolysis of acetone at 600–700 °C.
Cyclohexanone is produced by the oxidation of cyclohexane in air, typically using cobalt catalysts: [11]. C 6 H 12 + O 2 → (CH 2) 5 CO + H 2 O. This process forms cyclohexanol as a by-product, and this mixture, called "KA Oil" for ketone-alcohol oil, is the main feedstock for the production of adipic acid.
Cyclohexenone is an organic compound which is a versatile intermediate used in the synthesis of a variety of chemical products such as pharmaceuticals and fragrances. [2] It is colorless liquid, but commercial samples are often yellow.
114,19 g·mol −1 Appearance colorless liquid with a smell of alcohol [1] Density: 0,9339 g·cm −3 [2] Melting point: 19 °C (66 °F) [1] Boiling point:
140.226 g·mol −1 Density: 0.905 g/cm 3: Boiling point: 198 to 200 °C (388 to 392 °F; 471 to 473 K) ... [1] Another cyclohexylacetone use is in the production of ...
Benzene is converted to cyclohexylbenzene by acid-catalyzed alkylation with cyclohexene. [6] Cyclohexylbenzene is a precursor to both phenol and cyclohexanone. [7]Hydration of cyclohexene gives cyclohexanol, which can be dehydrogenated to give cyclohexanone, a precursor to caprolactam.
1-Ethynylcyclohexanol (ECX) is an alkynyl alcohol derivative which is both a synthetic precursor to, and an active metabolite of the tranquilizer ethinamate, and has similar sedative, anticonvulsant and muscle relaxant effects. It has been sold as a designer drug, first being identified in the UK in March 2012. [1] [2] [3] [4]
1,3-Cyclohexanedione is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2) 4 (CO) 2. It is one of three isomeric cyclohexanediones . It is a colorless compound that occurs naturally.