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  2. Marine ecosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_ecosystem

    Pelagic marine systems regulate the global climate, contribute to the water cycle, maintain biodiversity, provide food and energy resources, and create opportunities for recreation and tourism. [48] Economically, marine systems support billions of dollars worth of capture fisheries, aquaculture, offshore oil and gas, and trade and shipping.

  3. Sea salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_salt

    The nutritional value of sea salt and table salt are about the same as they are both primarily sodium chloride. [15] [16] Table salt is more processed than sea salt to eliminate minerals and usually contains an additive such as silicon dioxide to prevent clumping. [15] Iodine, an element essential for human health, [17] is present only in small ...

  4. Marine life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_life

    Marine life, sea life or ocean life is the collective ecological communities that encompass all aquatic animals, plants, algae, fungi, protists, single-celled microorganisms and associated viruses living in the saline water of marine habitats, either the sea water of marginal seas and oceans, or the brackish water of coastal wetlands, lagoons ...

  5. Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea

    A sea is a large body of salt water. There are particular seas and the sea. The sea commonly refers to the ocean, the interconnected body of seawaters that spans most of Earth. Particular seas are either marginal seas, second-order sections of the oceanic sea (e.g. the Mediterranean Sea), or certain large, nearly landlocked bodies of water.

  6. Hypersaline lake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersaline_lake

    The best-known hypersaline lakes are the Dead Sea (34.2% salinity in 2010) and the Great Salt Lake in the state of Utah, US (5–27% variable salinity). The Dead Sea, dividing Israel and the West Bank from Jordan, is the world's deepest hypersaline lake. The Great Salt Lake, while having nearly three times the surface area of the Dead Sea, is ...

  7. History of salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_salt

    The salt contributed to the cities' and even entire countries' wealth. One of the best examples is Poland and its Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia. During times of prosperity the mines controlled by the enterprise of Cracow Saltmines [14] supplied up to 1 ⁄ 3 of the income to the treasury. Salt was extracted from the 13th century and ...

  8. Seawater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seawater

    Seawater, or sea water, is water from a sea or ocean.On average, seawater in the world's oceans has a salinity of about 3.5% (35 g/L, 35 ppt, 600 mM). This means that every kilogram (roughly one liter by volume) of seawater has approximately 35 grams (1.2 oz) of dissolved salts (predominantly sodium (Na +

  9. Salinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salinity

    Annual mean sea surface salinity for the World Ocean. Data from the World Ocean Atlas 2009. [1] International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans (IAPSO) standard seawater. Salinity (/ s ə ˈ l ɪ n ɪ t i /) is the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water, called saline water (see also soil salinity).