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The Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) was an academic publishing service, founded by Eugene Garfield in Philadelphia in 1956. [1] ISI offered scientometric and bibliographic database services. Its specialty was citation indexing and analysis, a field pioneered by Garfield.
The Science Citation Index Expanded (previously titled Science Citation Index) is a citation index originally produced by the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) and created by Eugene Garfield. The Science Citation Index (SCI) was officially launched in 1964, [1] and later was distributed via CD/DVD. [2]
A gateway to government science information and research results from over 60 databases, over 2,200 websites, and over 200 million pages. Free United States Government: Science Citation Index [67] Multidisciplinary: Part of Web of Science. 24,000+ journals across 254 subject disciplines. Subscription Clarivate Analytics: Scientific Information ...
In 1959, Garfield started a consulting business, the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), in Philadelphia and began a correspondence with Joshua Lederberg about the idea. [7] In 1961 Garfield received a grant from the U.S. National Institutes of Health to compile a citation index for Genetics.
David Pendlebury, head of research analysis at Clarivate’s Institute for Scientific Information, described this as “unprecedented and reflects the revolutionary impact of this work.” Out of ...
Web of Science "is a unifying research tool which enables the user to acquire, analyze, and disseminate database information in a timely manner". [7] This is accomplished because of the creation of a common vocabulary, called ontology, for varied search terms and varied data. Moreover, search terms generate related information across categories.
It was originally developed by the Institute for Scientific Information from the Science Citation Index. The Social Sciences Citation Index is a multidisciplinary index which indexes over 3,400 journals across 58 social science disciplines – 1985 to present, and it has 122 million cited references – 1900 to present.
Eugene Eli Garfield (September 16, 1925 – February 26, 2017) [2] [3] was an American linguist and businessman, one of the founders of bibliometrics and scientometrics. [4] He helped to create Current Contents, Science Citation Index (SCI), Journal Citation Reports, and Index Chemicus, among others, and founded the magazine The Scientist.