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A monoculture is a crop grown by itself in a field. ... Efficient fallow management is an essential part of reducing erosion in a crop rotation system.
Note that the distinction between monoculture and polyculture is not the same as between monocropping and intercropping. The first two describe diversity in space, as does intercropping. Monocropping and crop rotation describe diversity over time. This is frequently a source of confusion, even in scientific journal articles. [1]
Monocropping (or continuous monoculture) is a system in which the same crop is grown in the same area for a number of growing seasons. Many modern farms are made up of a number of fields, which can be cultivated separately and thus can be used in a crop rotation sequence.
Crop rotation is a tried-and-true practice that has been used not just in home vegetable gardens but in full-scale farming operations since the 17th century. It consists of moving a family of ...
[4] [5] Crop diversity can be added both in time, as with a crop rotation or sequence, or in space, with a polyculture or intercropping. [6] Monocultures appear in contexts outside of agriculture and food production. Grass lawns are a common form of residential monocultures. [7]
Crop rotation or crop sequencing is the practice of growing a series of ... This intensive system yields ... Agricultural monoculture can entail social and economic ...
The Norfolk four-course system is a method of agriculture that involves crop rotation. Unlike earlier methods such as the three-field system, the Norfolk system is marked by an absence of a fallow year. Instead, four different crops are grown in each year of a four-year cycle: wheat, turnips, barley, and clover or ryegrass. [1]
Contour strip cropping employs a crop rotation system down a slope to minimize runoff and rain velocity. [1] It is used mainly on gentle slope gradients. The width of protective strips is often higher than that of the row crop strips, so they may effectively intercept runoff. [2]