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  2. Dead Sea Scrolls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_Sea_Scrolls

    The Dead Sea Scrolls, also called the Qumran Caves Scrolls, are a set of ancient Jewish manuscripts from the Second Temple period. They were discovered over a period of 10 years, between 1946 and 1956, at the Qumran Caves near Ein Feshkha in the West Bank, on the northern shore of the Dead Sea. Dating from the 3rd century BCE to the 1st century ...

  3. Moab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moab

    A theoretical map of the region around 830 BCE. Moab is shown in purple on this map, between the Arnon and Zered rivers. Moab[ a ] (/ ˈmoʊæb /) was an ancient Levantine kingdom whose territory is today located in southern Jordan. The land is mountainous and lies alongside much of the eastern shore of the Dead Sea.

  4. Dead Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_Sea

    The Dead Sea has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), with year-round sunny skies and dry air. It has less than 50 millimetres (2 in) mean annual rainfall and a summer average temperature between 32 and 39 °C (90 and 102 °F). Winter average temperatures range between 20 and 23 °C (68 and 73 °F).

  5. Bedouin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedouin

    The Bedouin originated in the Syrian Desert [19] and Arabian Desert but spread across the rest of the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa after the spread of Islam. [20] The English word bedouin comes from the Arabic badawī , which means "desert-dweller", and is traditionally contrasted with ḥāḍir , the term for sedentary people . [ 21 ]

  6. Essenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essenes

    James, the brother of Jesus: the key to unlocking the secrets of early Christianity and the Dead Sea Scrolls. New York City: Viking Press. ISBN 0-670-86932-5. Ewing, Upton Clary (1994) [1963]. The prophet of the Dead Sea Scrolls: the Essenes and the Early Christians, one and the same holy people: their seven devout practices. Tree of Life ...

  7. Petra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petra

    The city is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [6] The area around Petra has been inhabited from as early as 7000 BC, [7] and was settled by the Nabataeans, a nomadic Arab people, in the 4th century BC. Petra would later become the capital city of the Nabataean Kingdom in the second century BC.

  8. Qumran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumran

    Qumran (Hebrew: קומראן; Arabic: خربة قمران Khirbet Qumran) is an archaeological site in the West Bank managed by Israel's Qumran National Park. [1] It is located on a dry marl plateau about 1.5 km (1 mi) from the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, about 10 km (6 mi) south of the historic city of Jericho, and adjacent to the modern Israeli settlement and kibbutz of Kalya.

  9. List of manuscripts from Qumran Cave 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_manuscripts_from...

    List of manuscripts from Qumran Cave 1. Photographic reproduction of the Great Isaiah Scroll, the best preserved of the biblical scrolls found at Qumran Cave 1. Qumran Cave 1, where 1QIsa a was found. The entrance can be seen on the cliff face. The following is a list of the Dead Sea Scrolls from the cave 1 near Qumran.