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Website. www.cgsecurity.org /wiki /TestDisk. TestDisk is a free and open-source data recovery utility that helps users recover lost partitions or repair corrupted filesystems. [ 1 ] TestDisk can collect detailed information about a corrupted drive, which can then be sent to a technician for further analysis.
Tux3 – An experimental versioning file system intended as a replacement for ext3. UDF – Packet-based file system for WORM/RW media such as CD-RW and DVD, now supports hard drives and flash memory as well. UFS – Unix File System, used on Solaris and older BSD systems. UFS2 – Unix File System, used on newer BSD systems.
fsck. fsck in action on a Linux system. The system utility fsck (file system consistency check) is a tool for checking the consistency of a file system in Unix and Unix-like operating systems, such as Linux, macOS, and FreeBSD. [1] The equivalent programs on MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows are CHKDSK, SFC, and SCANDISK.
exFAT (Extensible File Allocation Table) is a file system introduced by Microsoft in 2006 and optimized for flash memory such as USB flash drives and SD cards. [ 7 ] exFAT was proprietary until 28 August 2019, when Microsoft published its specification. [ 8 ] Microsoft owns patents on several elements of its design.
F2FS (Flash-Friendly File System) is a flash file system initially developed by Samsung Electronics for the Linux kernel. [ 5 ] The motive for F2FS was to build a file system that, from the start, takes into account the characteristics of NAND flash memory -based storage devices (such as solid-state disks , eMMC , and SD cards), which are ...
A local file system is a capability of an operating system that services the applications running on the same computer. [ 1 ][ 2 ] A distributed file system is a protocol that provides file access between networked computers. A file system provides a data storage service that allows applications to share mass storage.
The Linux kernel has supported USB mass-storage devices since its 2.4 series (2001), and a backport to kernel 2.2.18 [2] has been made. In Linux, more features exist in addition to the generic drivers for USB mass-storage device class devices, including quirks, bug fixes and additional functionality for devices and controllers (vendor-enabled functions such as ATA command pass-through for ATA ...
The most common data recovery scenarios involve an operating system failure, malfunction of a storage device, logical failure of storage devices, accidental damage or deletion, etc. (typically, on a single-drive, single-partition, single-OS system), in which case the ultimate goal is simply to copy all important files from the damaged media to another new drive.