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  2. Duress in American law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duress_in_American_law

    Duress is a threat of harm made to compel someone to do something against their will or judgment; especially a wrongful threat made by one person to compel a manifestation of seeming assent by another person to a transaction without real volition. - Black's Law Dictionary (8th ed. 2004) Duress in contract law falls into two broad categories: [6]

  3. Necessity and duress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necessity_and_duress

    Necessity and duress (compulsion) are different defenses in a criminal case. [1] [2] [3] The defense of duress applies when another person threatens imminent harm if defendant did not act to commit the crime. The defense of necessity applies when defendant is forced by natural circumstances to choose between two evils, and the criminal act is ...

  4. Coercion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coercion

    Common-law systems codify the act of violating a law while under coercion as a duress crime. [citation needed] Coercion used as leverage may force victims to act in a way contrary to their own interests.

  5. Are citizens’ arrests legal in Texas? State law is blurry and ...

    www.aol.com/citizens-arrests-texas-legal-lines...

    Texas law states: “A peace officer or any other person, may, without a warrant, arrest an offender when the offense is committed in his presence or within his view, if the offense is one classed ...

  6. Texas Code of Criminal Procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Code_Of_Criminal...

    However, in 1958, the revision of the code was undertaken by a 23-person committee formed of the Texas State Bar with a tripartite goal to remove technicalities and loopholes by which a party can exploit the law, reform the appeal system, and "strike the delicate balance" of protecting the people of Texas from crime while also preventing others ...

  7. Texas Penal Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Penal_Code

    The first codification of Texas criminal law was the Texas Penal Code of 1856. Prior to 1856, criminal law in Texas was governed by the common law, with the exception of a few penal statutes. [3] In 1854, the fifth Legislature passed an act requiring the Governor to appoint a commission to codify the civil and criminal laws of Texas.

  8. Texas ‘mutual combat’ law allows settling scores with fists ...

    www.aol.com/news/texas-fight-without-legal...

    This means that dueling is still legal according the Texas penal code. The law states that any two individuals who feel the need to fight can agree to mutual combat through a signed, verbal or ...

  9. Entrapment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrapment

    The "subjective" test looks at the defendant's state of mind; entrapment can be claimed if the defendant had no "predisposition" to commit the crime. The "objective" test looks instead at the government's conduct; entrapment occurs when the actions of government officers would usually have caused a normally law-abiding person to commit a crime.