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  2. History of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Madagascar

    The Malagasy language originated from the Southeast Barito language, and Ma'anyan language is its closest relative, with numerous Malay and Javanese loanwords. [ 35 ] [ 36 ] It is known that Ma'anyan people were brought as laborers and slaves by Malay and Javanese people in their trading fleets, which reached Madagascar by ca. 50–500 AD.

  3. Antemoro people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antemoro_people

    The Antemoro speak a dialect of the Malagasy language, which is a branch of the Malayo-Polynesian language group derived from the Barito languages, spoken in southern Borneo. The language is traditionally written using the sorabe script, and those who master this form of writing are called katibo and are considered to possess unusual power ...

  4. Languages of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Madagascar

    The Malagasy language, of Austronesian origin, is generally spoken throughout the island. The official languages of Madagascar are Malagasy and French.As a member of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Madagascar is a Francophone country, and in 2024, French is spoken by around a quarter of the population in Madagascar, i.e. 8,5 million people out of 32 million (26.59%).

  5. Merina people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merina_people

    Previously, under the 2007 constitution, Malagasy was one of three official languages alongside French and English. Merina is the national language of Madagascar. [ 8 ] An estimated 7.5 million people were fluent in this language in 2011, according to Ethnologue. [ 23 ]

  6. Antandroy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antandroy

    The Tandroy also known as Ampatres in the 17th century are a traditionally nomadic ethnic group of Madagascar inhabiting the arid southern part of the island called Androy.In the 17th century however, the Tandroy emerged as a confederation of two groups ruled by the Zafimanara dynasty until flooding caused the kingdom to disband around 1790.

  7. Radama I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radama_I

    Radama was the son of Rambolamasoandro [2] and King Andrianampoinimerina of Imerina, a growing kingdom in the central plateau of the island around Antananarivo. [3] As a child, Radama was educated at court and learned to read the Malagasy language in the Sorabe Arabico-Malagasy script used by Antemoro ombiasy (court astrologers). [4]

  8. Timeline of Antananarivo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Antananarivo

    1800 - Population: 15,000 (approximate estimate). [4] 1840 - Manjakamiadana built in the Rova of Antananarivo (palace). 1872 - British missionary church built. [5] 1895 City besieged and captured by French forces during the Second Madagascar expedition. [6] French colonists rename city "Tananarive." [4] Population: 50,000-75,000 (approximate ...

  9. Malagasy language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malagasy_language

    Malagasy (/ ˌ m æ l ə ˈ ɡ æ s i / MAL-ə-GASS-ee; [2] Malagasy pronunciation: [malaˈɡasʲ]; Sorabe: مَلَغَسِ) is an Austronesian language and dialect continuum spoken in Madagascar. The standard variety, called Official Malagasy, is an official language of Madagascar alongside French .