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If the sinus passage remains blocked, there is a chance that sinusitis may result. [6] If the mucus backs up through the Eustachian tube, it may result in ear pain or an ear infection. Excess mucus accumulating in the throat or back of the nose may cause a post-nasal drip, resulting in a sore throat or coughing. [6]
About 7.5% of people have a sore throat in any 3-month period. [5] Two or three episodes in a year are not uncommon. [1] This resulted in 15 million physician visits in the United States in 2007. [4] Pharyngitis is the most common cause of a sore throat. [11]
Allergic rhinitis may cause additional symptoms, such as sneezing and nasal itching, coughing, headache, [7] fatigue, malaise, and cognitive impairment. [8] [9] The allergens may also affect the eyes, causing watery, reddened, or itchy eyes and puffiness around the eyes. [7]
Streptococcal pharyngitis, also known as streptococcal sore throat (strep throat), is pharyngitis (an infection of the pharynx, the back of the throat) caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a gram-positive, group A streptococcus. [9] [10] Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, red tonsils, and enlarged lymph nodes in the front
Treatment options depend on the nature of an individual's post-nasal drip and its cause. Antibiotics may be prescribed if the PND is the result of bacterial sinusitis. [ 8 ] In cases where PND is caused by allergic rhinitis or irritant rhinitis, avoidance of allergens or irritating factors such as dander, cigarette smoke, and cleaning supplies ...
[6] [7] Sinusitis is a condition that affects both children and adults. It is caused by a combination of environmental and a person's individual health factors. [8] It can occur in individuals with allergies, exposure to environmental irritants, structural abnormalities of the nasal cavity and sinuses and poor immune function. [9]
“The exact [way] COVID-19 causes a sore throat is not fully understood, but it is thought to be related to the virus’s ability to bind to ACE2 receptors in the throat and upper respiratory ...
[3] [4] [67] 5–10% of adults and 20–30% of children contract influenza each year. [23] The reported number of influenza cases is usually much lower than the actual number. [1] [48] During seasonal epidemics, it is estimated that about 80% of otherwise healthy people who have a cough or sore throat have the flu. [1]