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[230] [231] The main dome of the Hagia Sophia was the largest pendentive dome in the world until the completion of St Peter's Basilica, and it has a much lower height than any other dome of such a large diameter. The great dome at the Hagia Sophia is 32.6 meters (one hundred and seven feet) in diameter and is only 0.61 meters (two feet) thick.
The Florence Cathedral's dome has octagonal supporting walls, like the Dome of Soltaniyeh. The Dome of Soltaniyeh is the third largest brick dome in the world (after Florence Cathedral and Hagia Sophia). Hagia Sophia is older than the Dome of Soltaniyeh, but the Hagia Sophia is a single shell brick dome. [55] 1659 – 1937 44 140 Gol Gumbaz
The central dome was then often surrounded by structures at the four points of the compass producing a cruciform shape—these were themselves often topped by towers or domes. The centralised and basilica structures were sometimes combined as in the church of Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (construction began in AD 360
Thus the dome of Saint Sava is slightly higher than its archetype of the Hagia Sophia (56 m). [68] The dome supports a cross weighing four metric tonnes and 12 m height (including its not visible base). Its visible part is 10 m. After the Hagia Sophia, the dome of Saint Sava is the biggest in any Orthodox church.
For example, the Hagia Sophia is included; it was originally built as a church but currently operates as a mosque. [a] Buildings that have become churches, but which were not built for that purpose, are not included; for example, the Lakewood Church building, which was originally built to be the Compaq Center. The building must still be standing.
Interior of Hagia Sophia Hurrem Sultan Hamam in 21st Century The building was closed for a long time, then was used as a warehouse before undergoing restoration in 1957–1958. [ 1 ] For many years it served as a government-run carpet showroom.
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