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Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diethylhexyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, DEHP; incorrectly — dioctyl phthalate, DIOP) is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (CO 2 C 8 H 17) 2. DEHP is the most common member of the class of phthalates, which are used as plasticizers.
This includes Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP or DOP), which has long been the most widely used phthalate, with commercial production dating back to the 1930s. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] In the EU, the use of DEHP is restricted under REACH and it can only be used in specific cases if an authorisation has been granted; similar restrictions exist in many ...
The enzyme bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate esterase (EC 3.1.1.60) catalyzes the reaction bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate + H 2 O 2-ethylhexyl phthalate + 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Action of the enzyme. This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds.
Synthesis of bis(2-ethylhexyl)-tetrabromophthalate (TBPH) from tetrabromophthalic anhydride and 2-ethylhexanol. In this general synthesis method, tetrabromophthalic anhydride and 2-ethylhexanol are used as raw materials in a molar mass ratio of 3-7:1.
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) also commonly known as (dioctyl phthalate, [13] DOP or diethylhexyl phthalate), historically used in flooring materials, medical devices, myriad consumer products, and high explosives, such as Semtex. DEHP was the most common plasticizer for decades and still holds that title globally even as it has largely ...
A few examples of plasticizers that have been used with PPA include dimethyl phthalate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, diethyl adipate, and tri-isononyl trimellitate (TINTM). In a recent study, the effect of two ether-ester plasticizers on the mechanical flexibility and photo-transience speed of cyclic PPA was investigated. [ 9 ]
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate commonly abbreviated DEHT (Dioctyl terephthalate or DOTP), is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (CO 2 C 8 H 17) 2. It is a non- phthalate plasticizer , being the diester of terephthalic acid and the branched-chain 2-ethylhexanol , which is often generically referred to as octyl.
Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) is a phthalate ester having the structural formula C 6 H 4 (COOCH 2 CH(CH 3) 2) 2. It is formed by the esterification of isobutanol and phthalic anhydride . This and other phthalates are used as plasticizers due to their flexibility and durability.