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Fluoxetine, sold under the brand name Prozac, among others, is an antidepressant medication of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class [2] used for the treatment of major depressive disorder, anxiety, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and bulimia nervosa. [2]
[citation needed] Fluoxetine is used off-label, but with mixed results; venlafaxine, an SNRI, is considered somewhat effective, although its use is also off-label. Fluvoxamine, escitalopram and citalopram are not well tested in this disorder. Paroxetine remains the most suitable drug for PTSD as of now, but with limited benefits. [24]
One problem is that many animal studies use fluoxetine as the study drug, despite it being not very commonly associated with withdrawal in human patients. A lack of understanding over how antidepressants work also complicates the picture. More studies using more relevant drugs, along with measuring more relevant aspects of the nervous system ...
Drug holidays are considered a “high-risk” treatment option. As such, your provider may request you keep them informed about any side effects or symptoms of depression occurring on medication ...
A study of fluoxetine-exposed pregnancies found a 12% increase in the risk of major malformations that did not reach statistical significance. [141] Other studies have found an increased risk of cardiovascular birth defects among depressed mothers not undergoing SSRI treatment, suggesting the possibility of ascertainment bias, e.g. that worried ...
As for Kennedy’s claims about the risks of SSRIs, doctors said the drugs don’t cause dependence, though if patients don’t taper the dosage properly when they begin to stop taking them, they ...
This is a complete list of clinically approved prescription antidepressants throughout the world, as well as clinically approved prescription drugs used to augment antidepressants or mood stabilizers, by pharmacological and/or structural classification. Chemical/generic names are listed first, with brand names in parentheses.
According to a 2008 study, taking an SSRI with a benzodiazepine can help regulate anxiety quickly. It can also help patients deal with the agitation that can occur when you first start taking an SSRI.