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  2. FODMAP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FODMAP

    Fructan intolerance does not explain the extra-digestive symptoms that people with non-celiac gluten sensitivity may develop, such as neurological disorders, fibromyalgia, psychological disturbances, and dermatitis. This review also found that FODMAPs may cause digestive symptoms when the person is hypersensitive to luminal distension. [3]

  3. Fructose malabsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose_malabsorption

    Fructose malabsorption, formerly named dietary fructose intolerance (DFI), is a digestive disorder [1] in which absorption of fructose is impaired by deficient fructose carriers in the small intestine's enterocytes. This results in an increased concentration of fructose. Intolerance to fructose was first identified and reported in 1956. [2]

  4. Hereditary fructose intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Hereditary_fructose_intolerance

    The key identifying feature of HFI is the appearance of symptoms with the introduction of fructose to the diet. [5] [6] Affected individuals are asymptomatic and healthy, provided they do not ingest foods containing fructose or any of its common precursors, sucrose and sorbitol.

  5. Fructan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructan

    Fructan. Structural formula of inulins, linear fructans with a terminal α-D-glucose with 1→2 linkage. A fructan is a polymer of fructose molecules. Fructans with a short chain length are known as fructooligosaccharides. Fructans can be found in over 12% of the angiosperms including both monocots and dicots [1] such as agave, artichokes ...

  6. Non-celiac gluten sensitivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-celiac_gluten_sensitivity

    Non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS) or gluten sensitivity[14] is a controversial disorder which can cause both gastrointestinal and other problems. NCGS is included in the spectrum of gluten-related disorders. [3][4] The definition and diagnostic criteria of non-celiac gluten sensitivity were debated and established by three consensus ...

  7. Gluten-related disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten-related_disorders

    Gluten-related disorders is the term for the diseases triggered by gluten, including celiac disease (CD), non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS), gluten ataxia, dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) and wheat allergy. [ 1 ][ 2 ] The umbrella category has also been referred to as gluten intolerance, though a multi-disciplinary physician-led study, based ...

  8. Low-FODMAP diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-FODMAP_diet

    Low-FODMAP diet. A low-FODMAP diet is a person's global restriction of consumption of all fermentable carbohydrates (FODMAPs), [1] recommended only for a short time. A low-FODMAP diet is recommended for managing patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and can reduce digestive symptoms of IBS including bloating and flatulence. [2]

  9. Irritable bowel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irritable_bowel_syndrome

    Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by a group of symptoms that commonly include abdominal pain, abdominal bloating and changes in the consistency of bowel movements. [1] These symptoms may occur over a long time, sometimes for years. [2] IBS can negatively affect quality of life and may result ...