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Examples: Niger is-a country. Chad is-a country; Niger is-next-to Chad. Agadez is-a city. Agadez is-located-in Niger. TBox statements typically (or definitions of domain categories and implied relations) such as: An entity X can be a country or a city So Dagamanet is-a neighbourhood is not a fact you can specify, though it is a fact in real life.
For example, P SAT is the class of problems solvable in polynomial time by a deterministic Turing machine with an oracle for the Boolean satisfiability problem. The notation A B can be extended to a set of languages B (or a complexity class B), by using the following definition:
A white box (or glass box, clear box, or open box) is a subsystem whose internals can be viewed but usually not altered. [1] The term is used in systems engineering , software engineering , and in intelligent user interface design, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] where it is closely related to recent interest in explainable artificial intelligence .
A further example of the Black Box principle is the treatment of mental patients. The human brain is certainly a Black Box, and while a great deal of neurological research is going on to understand the mechanism of the brain, progress in treatment is also being made by observing patients' responses to stimuli. —
Also simply application or app. Computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Common examples of applications include word processors, spreadsheets, accounting applications, web browsers, media players, aeronautical flight simulators, console games, and photo editors. This contrasts with system software, which is ...
The article doesn't need to have a concrete definition, unlike math articles, say. This is especially the case for computer science articles. Besides the one example I cited above, there are many more such examples. "The title should describe the article's contents". No, you got this all wrong.
In computer science, boxing (a.k.a. wrapping) is the transformation of placing a primitive type within an object so that the value can be used as a reference. Unboxing is the reverse transformation of extracting the primitive value from its wrapper object.
MENACE was constructed as the result of a bet with a computer science colleague who postulated that such a machine was impossible. [5] Michie undertook the task of collecting and defining each matchbox as a "fun project", later turned into a demonstration tool. [6]