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The hydrogen chromate ion may be protonated, with the formation of molecular chromic acid, H 2 CrO 4, but the pK a for the equilibrium H 2 CrO 4 ⇌ HCrO − 4 + H + is not well characterized. Reported values vary between about −0.8 and 1.6. [4] The dichromate ion is a somewhat weaker base than the chromate ion: [5]
Potassium chromate is the inorganic compound with the formula K 2 CrO 4. This yellow solid is the potassium salt of the chromate anion. It is a common laboratory chemical, whereas sodium chromate is important industrially.
Sodium chromate is the inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 CrO 4. It exists as a yellow hygroscopic solid, which can form tetra-, hexa-, and deca hydrates . It is an intermediate in the extraction of chromium from its ores.
Calcium chromate is an inorganic compound with the formula CaCrO 4, i.e. the chromate salt of calcium. It is a bright yellow solid which is normally found in the dihydrate form CaCrO 4 ·2H 2 O. A very rare anhydrous mineral form exists in nature, which is known as chromatite .
Chromate conversion coating, a method for passivating metals; Biology. Monochromacy (monochromate) having one color vision; Dichromatism (dichromate) having two color ...
Sodium chromate (Na 2 CrO 4) Chromium(VI) compounds in solution can be detected by adding an acidic hydrogen peroxide solution. The unstable dark blue chromium(VI) peroxide (CrO 5) is formed, which can be stabilized as an ether adduct CrO 5 ·OR 2. [6] Chromic acid has the hypothetical formula H 2 CrO 4. It is a vaguely described chemical ...
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Lead(II) chromate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Pb Cr O 4. It is a bright yellow solid that is very poorly soluble in water. It is a bright yellow solid that is very poorly soluble in water.