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  2. Audio coding format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_coding_format

    A lossless audio coding format reduces the total data needed to represent a sound but can be de-coded to its original, uncompressed form. A lossy audio coding format additionally reduces the bit resolution of the sound on top of compression, which results in far less data at the cost of irretrievably lost information.

  3. MPEG-1 Audio Layer I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-1_Audio_Layer_I

    MPEG-1 Audio Layer I, commonly abbreviated to MP1, is one of three audio formats included in the MPEG-1 standard. It is a deliberately simplified version of MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2), created for applications where lower compression efficiency could be tolerated in return for a less complex algorithm that could be executed with simpler hardware requirements.

  4. Apple Lossless Audio Codec - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Lossless_Audio_Codec

    The data compression software for encoding into ALAC files, Apple Lossless Encoder, was introduced into the Mac OS X Core Audio framework on April 28, 2004, together with the QuickTime 6.5.1 update, thus making it available in iTunes since version 4.5 and above, and its replacement, the Music application. [8]

  5. MPEG-1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-1

    MPEG-1 is a standard for lossy compression of video and audio.It is designed to compress VHS-quality raw digital video and CD audio down to about 1.5 Mbit/s (26:1 and 6:1 compression ratios respectively) [2] without excessive quality loss, making video CDs, digital cable/satellite TV and digital audio broadcasting (DAB) practical.

  6. Dynamic range compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_range_compression

    Compression is commonly used in sound recording and reproduction, broadcasting, [1] live sound reinforcement and some instrument amplifiers. A dedicated electronic hardware unit or audio software that applies compression is called a compressor. In the 2000s, compressors became available as software plugins that run in digital audio workstation ...

  7. Meridian Lossless Packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meridian_Lossless_Packing

    The Meridian Lossless Packing logo The Advanced Resolution logo. Meridian Lossless Packing, also known as Packed PCM (PPCM), [citation needed] is a lossless compression technique for PCM audio data developed by Meridian Audio, Ltd. MLP is the standard lossless compression method for DVD-Audio content [1] (often advertised with the Advanced Resolution logo) and typically provides about 1.5:1 ...

  8. Comparison of video container formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_video...

    QDesign Music 1 and 2 Lossy: 1998 Proprietary: QuickTime [γ] No Yes No No No No No No ATRAC3: Lossy: 2000-09 Proprietary: Yes No No No No No No No No FLAC: Lossless: 2001-07 Open source Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No No No ALAC: Lossless: 2004-04 Open source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No WMA Lossless: Lossless: 2003-01 Proprietary [97] ACM [d] No ...

  9. Silence compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silence_compression

    Silence can be defined as audio segments with negligible sound. Examples of silence are pauses between words or sentences in speech and pauses between notes in music. By compressing the silent intervals, the audio files become smaller and easier to handle, store, and send while still retaining the original sound quality.