Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The fifth lumbar spinal nerve 5 (L5) [5] originates from the spinal column from below the lumbar vertebra 5 (L5). L5 supplies many muscles, either directly or through nerves originating from L5. They are not innervated with L5 as single origin, but partly by L5 and partly by other spinal nerves. The muscles are: gluteus maximus muscle mainly S1
The lumbar plexus is a web of nerves (a nerve plexus) in the lumbar region of the body which forms part of the larger lumbosacral plexus. It is formed by the divisions of the first four lumbar nerves (L1-L4) and from contributions of the subcostal nerve (T12), which is the last thoracic nerve.
A myotome is the group of muscles that a single spinal nerve innervates. [1] Similarly a dermatome is an area of skin that a single nerve innervates with sensory fibers. Myotomes are separated by myosepta (singular: myoseptum). [2]
A spinal nerve is a mixed nerve, which carries motor, sensory, ... The cervical nerves innervate the sternohyoid, sternothyroid and omohyoid muscles.
The ilioinguinal nerve is a branch of the first lumbar nerve (L1). It separates from the first lumbar nerve along with the larger iliohypogastric nerve . It emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major just inferior to the iliohypogastric , and passes obliquely across the quadratus lumborum and iliacus .
The obturator nerve is responsible for the sensory innervation of the skin of the medial aspect of the thigh.. The nerve is also responsible for the motor innervation of the adductor muscles of the lower limb (external obturator, [4] adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis) and the pectineus (inconstant).
The intercostal nerves that give rami to the chest and to the upper parts of the abdominal wall efferent motor innervation and to the pleura and peritoneum afferent sensory innervation are the only ones that do not originate from a plexus. The ventral rami of L1–L5 spinal nerves with a contribution of T12 form lumbar plexus.
The lateral cutaneous branch ("iliac branch") pierces the internal oblique muscles and the external oblique muscles immediately above the iliac crest. [4] It is distributed to the skin of the gluteal region, behind the lateral cutaneous branch of the subcostal nerve; the size of this branch bears an inverse proportion to that of the lateral cutaneous branch of the subcostal nerve.