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  2. Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica

    The Guernica jai alai court is the biggest operational court of its type in the world. It was designed by Secundino Zuano, one of Spain's leading architects of the 20th century and first opened in 1963. It is acknowledged by players of the game to be the world's finest court.

  3. Bombing of Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Guernica

    Bombing of Guernica. On 26 April 1937, the Basque town of Guernica (Gernika in Basque) was aerially bombed during the Spanish Civil War. It was carried out at the behest of Francisco Franco 's rebel Nationalist faction by its allies, the Nazi German Luftwaffe 's Condor Legion and the Fascist Italian Aviazione Legionaria, under the code name ...

  4. Guernica (Picasso) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica_(Picasso)

    W. J. H. B. Sandberg, Daedalus, 1960 Dora Maar found a large enough studio for Picasso to paint Guernica in. Through her connections in the left-wing community, she gained access to a space on Rue des Grands-Augustins, near Notre-Dame. This building had previously served as the headquarters of the ‘Contre-Attaque’ group, of which Maar was a dedicated member. Having listened to anti-fascist ...

  5. History of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

    The history of Spain dates to contact between the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians. During Classical Antiquity, the peninsula was the site of multiple successive colonizations of Greeks, Carthaginians, and Romans. Native peoples of the peninsula, such as the Tartessos ...

  6. Urdaibai estuary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdaibai_estuary

    The Urdaibai estuary is a natural region and a Biosphere Reserve of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain. It is also referred as Mundaka or Gernika estuary. Urdaibai is located on the Bay of Biscay coast, in the north of the Iberian Peninsula. Urdaibai covers an area of 220 km 2 (85 sq mi) with some 45,000 inhabitants, most of them concentrated in the ...

  7. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_Nacional_Centro_de...

    RI-51-0004260. The Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía ("Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre"; MNCARS) [ n. 1 ] is Spain's national museum of 20th-century art. The museum was officially inaugurated on September 10, 1992, and is named for Queen Sofía. It is located in Madrid, near the Atocha train and metro stations, at the southern ...

  8. 1937 in the Spanish Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1937_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War

    On March 7, the German Condor Legion equipped with Heinkel He 51 biplanes arrived in Spain; on April 26 they bombed the town of Guernica (Gernika) in the Basque Country; two days later, Nationalist General Emilio Mola's men entered the town. After the fall of Guernica, the Republican government began to fight back with increasing effectiveness.

  9. Inglehart–Welzel cultural map of the world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglehart–Welzel_cultural...

    The Inglehart–Welzel cultural map of the world is a scatter plot created by political scientists Ronald Inglehart and Christian Welzel based on the World Values Survey and European Values Survey. [1] It depicts closely linked cultural values that vary between societies in two predominant dimensions: traditional versus secular-rational values ...