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  2. Buddhist councils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_councils

    The fourth council is seen by the Thai tradition of Buddhist history as having taken place under the reign of King Devānampiyatissa (247–207 BCE), when Buddhism was first brought to Sri Lanka. It was supposed to have been held under the presidency of the Venerable Ariṭṭha, the first pupil of the Elder Mahinda . [ 73 ]

  3. Kalashoka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalashoka

    [3] [1] [4] Kalashoka again transferred the capital to Pataliputra. [4] According to Buddhist literature, the Second Buddhist Council, held 100 years after the Maha Parinirvana of Lord Buddha, in Vaishali, was patronised by King Kalashoka. [4] But despite King Kalashoka's best efforts, differences among the Buddhists persisted. [5]

  4. Mahāsāṃghika - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahāsāṃghika

    Most sources place the origin of the Mahāsāṃghikas to the Second Buddhist council. Traditions regarding the Second Council are confusing and ambiguous, but it is agreed that the overall result was the first schism in the Sangha between the Sthavira nikāya and the Mahāsāṃghika nikāya, although it is not agreed upon by all what the ...

  5. Early Buddhist schools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Buddhist_schools

    While the second council probably was a historical event, [8] traditions regarding the Second Council are confusing and ambiguous. According to the Theravada tradition the overall result was the first schism in the sangha, between the Sthavira nikāya and the Mahāsāṃghika, although it is not agreed upon by all what the cause of this split ...

  6. Ten principal disciples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_principal_disciples

    Most of the texts of the early Buddhist Sutta-Piṭaka (Pāli; Sanskrit: Sūtra-Piṭaka) are attributed to his recollection of the Buddha's teachings during the First Buddhist Council. [115] For that reason, he is known as the "Treasurer of the Dhamma", with Dhamma (Sanskrit: Dharma) referring to the Buddha's teaching. [116]

  7. Sthavira nikāya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sthavira_nikāya

    The Mahāsāṃghika Śāriputraparipṛcchā, a text written to justify this school's departure from the disciplinary code of the elder monks, asserts that the council was convened at Pāṭaliputra over matters of vinaya, and it is explained that the schism resulted from the majority (Mahāsaṃgha) refusing to accept the addition of rules to ...

  8. Sarvastivada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarvastivada

    According to some accounts, the Sarvāstivādins emerged from the Sthavira nikāya, a small group of conservatives, who split from the reformist majority Mahāsāṃghikas at the Second Buddhist council. According to this account, they were expelled from Magadha, and moved to northwestern India where they developed into the Sarvāstivādin school.

  9. Mahāvaṃsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahāvaṃsa

    The Mahamvasa covers the early history of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, beginning with the time of Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism. It also briefly recounts the history of Buddhism in India , from the date of the Buddha's death to the 3rd Buddhist council where the Dharma was reviewed.