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In polymer chemistry, vapor phase osmometry (VPO), also known as vapor-pressure osmometry, is an experimental technique for the determination of a polymer's number average molecular weight, M n. It works by taking advantage of the decrease in vapor pressure that occurs when solutes are added to pure solvent .
Acid Chloride Preparative Route for Nylon-6,10, which is often used in the nylon rope trick. The nylon rope trick is a scientific demonstration that illustrates some of the fundamental chemical principles of step-growth polymerization and provides students and other observers with a hands-on demonstration of the preparation of a synthetic polymer.
Another common experiment using a bell jar involves placing a jar over a lit candle, and observing that the flame goes out, demonstrating that oxygen is required for combustion. [6] A common variation of this experiment is to place the candle and bell jar over water, and to observe that when the candle extinguishes, the water level will rise ...
For instance, this chemistry is related to the setting of Portland cement, the formation of hydrothermal vents, and during the corrosion of steel surfaces on which insoluble tubes can be formed. The nature of the growth of the insoluble silicate tubes formed within chemical gardens is also useful in understanding classes of related behavior ...
A single two-dimensional experiment is generated as a series of one-dimensional experiments, with a different specific evolution time in successive experiments, with the entire duration of the detection period recorded in each experiment. [6] The end result is a plot showing an intensity value for each pair of frequency variables.
[2] [3] Researchers also use experimentation to test existing theories or new hypotheses to support or disprove them. [3] [4] An experiment usually tests a hypothesis, which is an expectation about how a particular process or phenomenon works. However, an experiment may also aim to answer a "what-if" question, without a specific expectation ...
Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) is the inorganic compound with the formula (NH 4) 2 [Ce(NO 3) 6]. This orange-red, water-soluble cerium salt is a specialised oxidizing agent in organic synthesis and a standard oxidant in quantitative analysis .
The glowing pickle is used to demonstrate ionic conduction and atomic emission in chemistry classes, [2] and also as a demonstration in lighting classes. [ 3 ] The first known fully documented demonstration was in a 1989 report from Digital Equipment Corporation . [ 4 ]