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  2. Streptococcus thermophilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_thermophilus

    Streptococcus thermophilus formerly known as Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus [2] [1] is a gram-positive bacterium, and a fermentative facultative anaerobe, of the viridans group. [3] It tests negative for cytochrome, oxidase, and catalase, and positive for alpha-hemolytic activity. [3] It is non-motile and does not form endospores. [3]

  3. Streptococcus salivarius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_salivarius

    Streptococcus salivarius is a species of spherical, gram-positive, facultative anaerobic lactic acid bacteria [1] that is both catalase and oxidase negative. S. salivarius colonizes (usually in chains) the oral cavity and upper respiratory tract of humans just a few hours after birth, making further exposure to the bacteria harmless in most circumstances.

  4. Streptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus

    Streptolysin O is an oxygen-sensitive cytotoxin, secreted by most group A Streptococcus (GAS), and interacts with cholesterol in the membrane of eukaryotic cells (mainly red and white blood cells, macrophages, and platelets), and usually results in beta-hemolysis under the surface of blood agar. Streptolysin S is an oxygen-stable cytotoxin also ...

  5. Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Streptococcus_salivarius...

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Streptococcus_salivarius_subsp._thermophilus&oldid=532411341"

  6. Viridans streptococci - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viridans_streptococci

    The viridans streptococci are a large group of commensal streptococcal Gram-positive bacteria species that are α-hemolytic, producing a green coloration on blood agar plates (hence the name "viridans", from Latin "vĭrĭdis", green), although some species in this group are actually γ-hemolytic, meaning they produce no change on blood agar. [1]

  7. Lancefield grouping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancefield_grouping

    The system, created by Rebecca Lancefield, was historically used to organize the various members of the family Streptococcaceae, which includes the genera Lactococcus and Streptococcus, but now is largely superfluous due to explosive growth in the number of streptococcal species identified since the 1970s. [2]

  8. Toxic shock syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_shock_syndrome

    Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a condition caused by bacterial toxins. [1] Symptoms may include fever, rash, skin peeling, and low blood pressure. [1] There may also be symptoms related to the specific underlying infection such as mastitis, osteomyelitis, necrotising fasciitis, or pneumonia.

  9. Streptococcus anginosus group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_anginosus_group

    The Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG), also known as the anginosus group streptococci (AGS) or the milleri group streptococci (MGS), are a group of several species of streptococci with clinical similarities. The group is named after a principal member species, Streptococcus anginosus.