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  2. Distal 18q- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_18q-

    Specialty. Medical genetics. Distal 18q- is a genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. [1] The deletion involves the distal section of 18q and typically extends to the tip of the long arm of chromosome 18. [2]

  3. Ring chromosome 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_chromosome_18

    Individuals with ring 18 have one of their two copies of chromosome 18 that has formed the shape of a ring. The ring is formed when the caps on both the long arm (q) and the short arm (p) of one copy of chromosome 18 are lost and the new ends re-join to form the ring. Because the ring involves deletions of both the long arm (18q-) and the short ...

  4. Proximal 18q- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximal_18q-

    Proximal 18q-is a rare genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. This deletion involves the proximal (near the centromere ) section of the long arm of chromosome 18 somewhere between 18q11.2 (18.9 Mb) to 18q21.1 (43.8 Mb). [1]

  5. Y chromosome microdeletion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_chromosome_microdeletion

    Y chromosome microdeletion (YCM) is a family of genetic disorders caused by missing genes in the Y chromosome. Many men with YCM exhibit no symptoms and lead normal lives. It is present in a significant number of men with reduced fertility. [1] Reduced sperm production varies from oligozoospermia, significant lack of sperm, or azoospermia ...

  6. Hereditary inclusion body myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_inclusion_body...

    Hereditary inclusion body myopathies comprise both autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant muscle disorders that have a variable expression ( phenotype) in individuals, but all share similar structural features in the muscles. HIBMs are a group of muscle wasting disorders that are uncommon in the general world population.

  7. Choledochoduodenostomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choledochoduodenostomy

    Choledochoduodenostomy. Choledochoduodenostomy (CDD) is a surgical procedure to create an anastomosis, a surgical connection, between the common bile duct (CBD) and an alternative portion of the duodenum. [1] In healthy individuals, the CBD meets the pancreatic duct at the ampulla of Vater, which drains via the major duodenal papilla to the ...

  8. 18p- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/18p-

    18p-, also known as monosomy 18p, deletion 18p syndrome, del (18p) syndrome, partial monosomy 18p, or de Grouchy syndrome 1, is a genetic condition caused by a deletion of all or part of the short arm (the p arm) of chromosome 18. It occurs in about 1 of every 50,000 births. [1]

  9. Aneuploidy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aneuploidy

    Specialty. Medical genetics. Aneuploidy is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, for example a human cell having 45 or 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46. [1] [2] It does not include a difference of one or more complete sets of chromosomes. A cell with any number of complete chromosome sets is called a euploid cell.