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  2. Work in process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_process

    The term is used in supply chain management, and WIP is a key input for calculating inventory on a company's balance sheet. In lean thinking, inappropriate processing or excessive processing of goods or work in process, "doing more than is necessary", is seen as one of the seven wastes (Japanese term: muda) which do not add value to a product.

  3. Job costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_costing

    Job costing (known by some as job order costing) is fundamental to managerial accounting. It differs from Process costing in that the flow of costs is tracked by job or batch instead of by process. job cost is done for one single product The distinction between job costing and process costing hinges on the nature of the product and, therefore, on the type of production process:

  4. Backflush accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backflush_accounting

    By eliminating work-in-process accounts, backflush costing simplifies the accounting process. However, this simplification and other deviations from traditional costing systems mean that backflush costing may not always conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Another drawback of this system is the lack of a sequential audit ...

  5. Journal entry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_entry

    A journal entry is the act of keeping or making records of any transactions either economic or non-economic. Transactions are listed in an accounting journal that shows a company's debit and credit balances. The journal entry can consist of several recordings, each of which is either a debit or a credit. The total of the debits must equal the ...

  6. Push–pull strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push–pull_strategy

    Hence, no prior work in process (WIP) limit exists. Classic kanban is a pull system. The number of kanban cards establishes a fixed limit on WIP. The classic base stock system is a push system because there is no limit on the amount of work in process in the system. This is because backorders can increase beyond the basestock level.

  7. Process costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_costing

    Process costing is an accounting methodology that traces and accumulates direct costs, and allocates indirect costs of a manufacturing process. [1] Costs are assigned to products, usually in a large batch, which might include an entire month's production.

  8. SAP ERP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_ERP

    SAP ERP is enterprise resource planning software developed by the German company SAP SE. SAP ERP incorporates the key business functions of an organization. The latest version of SAP ERP (V.6.0) was made available in 2006. The most recent SAP enhancement package 8 for SAP ERP 6.0 was released in 2016.

  9. SAP EWM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_EWM

    SAP WM was the company's first foray into a specific Warehouse Management Solution. By 2025, SAP WM will no longer be supported and will be completely replaced by SAP EWM. [3] Like SAP WM, SAP EWM is a part of SAP Supply Chain Management (SAP SCM) and supports all the processes within the logistics chain.